Introduction
Located in northeastern Iraq, As Sulaymaniyah is the cultural capital of the autonomous Kurdistan Region. Also known as Slemani, the city is nestled between the majestic Zagros Mountains and offers visitors an unforgettable blend of natural beauty, vibrant culture, and significant history. But what stands out most about As Sulaymaniyah is its unique climate and weather patterns that greatly influence the city’s charm and lifestyle.
Geographical Location
As Sulaymaniyah is located at a latitude of 35.56 and a longitude of 45.43, making it subject to a distinctive climate that is largely influenced by its geographical position and proximity to the Zagros Mountains. The city sits at an elevation of approximately 950 meters above sea level, which also contributes to its unique weather conditions.
General Climate
The climate in As Sulaymaniyah can be classified as semi-arid (BSh) according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. This type of climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild to cool winters. Rainfall occurs mainly during the colder months, and the city experiences relatively low humidity levels throughout the year.
"The city's semi-arid climate, marked by hot, dry summers and mild winters, is influenced by its unique geographical location and elevation."
Seasonal Weather Patterns
- Spring (March - May): Springtime in As Sulaymaniyah brings pleasant temperatures, ranging from a low of 8°C to a high of 24°C. It is also the city's rainiest season, with April being the wettest month.
- Summer (June - August): Summer in As Sulaymaniyah is characterized by hot, dry weather. Temperatures can soar up to 40°C in July, which is the hottest month of the year. Rainfall is rare during this season.
- Autumn (September - November): The autumn season sees a gradual cooling of temperatures, with averages ranging from 15°C to 28°C. The city also begins to receive sporadic rainfall towards the end of this season.
- Winter (December - February): Winters in As Sulaymaniyah are relatively mild, with temperatures ranging between 3°C and 12°C. January is the coldest month, and the city typically receives a moderate amount of rainfall during this season.
Annual Weather Averages
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 10 | 3 | 114 |
February | 12 | 4 | 97 |
March | 16 | 7 | 89 |
April | 21 | 11 | 69 |
May | 29 | 16 | 26 |
June | 36 | 21 | 0 |
July | 40 | 24 | 0 |
August | 39 | 23 | 0 |
September | 34 | 19 | 1 |
October | 27 | 14 | 15 |
November | 19 | 9 | 56 |
December | 12 | 5 | 80 |
Conclusion
In conclusion, As Sulaymaniyah's climate and weather patterns are as diverse as its rich cultural and historical heritage. The city's semi-arid climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild winters, is a result of its geographical location and elevation. With its varying seasonal changes, As Sulaymaniyah offers a unique experience for visitors at any time of the year. Whether you're exploring the city's bustling markets in the summer heat or enjoying the pleasant spring rains, As Sulaymaniyah's climate truly adds to the charm and allure of this Iraqi gem.
A - Sulaymaniyah's Latitude is 35.561131 & Longitude is 45.437489.
A - Weather in Sulaymaniyah is 2° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Sulaymaniyah shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Sulaymaniyah is 100% today.
A - Wind speed in Sulaymaniyah is 5.54 km/h, flowing at 250° wind direction. today.