Climate and Weather in Al Hudaydah, Yemen

Located on the Red Sea in western Yemen, Al Hudaydah is a city with a tropical desert climate, characterized by high temperatures and sparse rainfall. The city experiences a hot desert climate under the Köppen system, abbreviated as “BWh”. This article will delve into the unique weather patterns, climatic conditions and annual weather averages of Al Hudaydah, Yemen.

Annual Weather Averages

The average temperature in Al Hudaydah fluctuates between 23°C (73°F) and 35°C (95°F) throughout the year. The hottest months are June, July, and August, while the coolest are January and February.

Precipitation and Humidity

Despite being a desert climate, Al Hudaydah receives some rainfall due to its coastal location. The city records an average annual rainfall of about 60mm, with the wettest months being August and September. However, the rainfall is often sporadic and unpredictable.

“The city of Al Hudaydah, despite its desert climate, experiences a relatively higher level of humidity due to its proximity to the Red Sea. This coastal influence often leads to a humid, but still very warm, climate.”

Wind and Sun

Al Hudaydah experiences a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year, averaging around 8 to 10 hours of sunlight per day. The wind in Al Hudaydah is usually calm, with average wind speeds varying from 3 m/s to 5 m/s. The windiest month is June, followed by May and July.

Climate Variability and Future Projections

Like many other regions globally, Al Hudaydah is not immune to the effects of climate change. Studies suggest that the city will experience an increase in temperature, potentially exacerbating the already harsh conditions. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) predicts a rise in temperature between 1.5°C and 3°C by the end of the 21st century in the Middle East and North Africa region.

Conclusion

Al Hudaydah, with its hot desert climate, is a city of extremes. While temperatures can be high throughout the year, the coastal influence provides some relief in the form of higher humidity and some rainfall. Understanding the city's unique weather patterns is essential for residents and visitors alike, to better adapt and prepare for the climatic conditions.