Kathmandu, Nepal - Climate and Weather Overview
Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, is situated in the Kathmandu Valley in the central part of the country. This historic city is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and breathtaking mountain views. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Kathmandu is essential for anyone planning to visit or live in this vibrant city.
Annual Climate Summary for Kathmandu
Kathmandu experiences a subtropical highland climate with wet, monsoonal summers and dry, mild winters. The city's climate is greatly influenced by its elevation, which stands at approximately 1,400 meters (4,600 feet) above sea level.
The table below outlines the average temperature and precipitation in Kathmandu throughout the year:
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) | Precipitation (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 19 | 2 | 15 |
February | 20 | 4 | 28 |
March | 25 | 8 | 43 |
April | 29 | 11 | 54 |
May | 29 | 16 | 118 |
June | 29 | 20 | 241 |
July | 28 | 21 | 375 |
August | 29 | 21 | 344 |
September | 28 | 20 | 199 |
October | 26 | 14 | 62 |
November | 23 | 6 | 12 |
December | 20 | 2 | 5 |
Seasonal Variations in Kathmandu's Weather
Kathmandu experiences distinct seasonal variations, characterized by the following weather patterns:
Summer (June to August)
Summer in Kathmandu is warm and wet, with the onset of the monsoon season bringing heavy rainfall. The humidity levels are high, and temperatures typically range from 20°C to 30°C. The city's surrounding hills and mountains offer a lush, green landscape during this time.
Autumn (September to November)
Autumn is one of the best times to visit Kathmandu, with clear skies and mild temperatures. The city's vibrant cultural scene comes alive during this season, and outdoor activities such as trekking and sightseeing are popular among tourists.
Winter (December to February)
Winter in Kathmandu is characterized by dry and mild weather, with temperatures ranging from 2°C to 20°C. While the city experiences occasional fog and smog, it is generally a pleasant time to explore the historical sites and natural beauty of the region.
Spring (March to May)
Spring brings warmer weather and blooming flora to Kathmandu. The temperatures range from 8°C to 30°C, and the city is bathed in colorful blossoms. This season is ideal for trekking and is considered another optimal time to visit Kathmandu.
Precipitation and Humidity in Kathmandu
Kathmandu receives the majority of its annual precipitation during the monsoon season, with the highest rainfall occurring in July and August. The city experiences an average annual rainfall of approximately 1,400 millimeters (55 inches). The humidity levels are highest during the monsoon months, creating a muggy and damp atmosphere.
Extreme Weather Events
While Kathmandu generally experiences mild weather, it is susceptible to occasional extreme weather events such as heavy thunderstorms, hailstorms, and landslides, particularly during the monsoon season. These events can impact travel and outdoor activities, so it is essential to stay informed about weather forecasts and advisories when planning a visit to the region.
Conclusion
Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Kathmandu is crucial for anyone looking to explore this dynamic city and its surroundings. From the lush monsoon season to the crisp winters and vibrant springs, Kathmandu offers a diverse range of experiences throughout the year.
A - Kathmandu's Latitude is 27.707310 & Longitude is 85.322182.
A - Weather in Kathmandu is 11° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Kathmandu shows mist today.
A - Humidity in Kathmandu is 76% today.
A - Wind speed in Kathmandu is 3.71 km/h. today.