Introduction
Al Abr is a small town located in the southern part of Yemen. Known for its unique and diverse climate, Al Abr is an interesting case study for meteorologists and climate enthusiasts alike. Its weather pattern is greatly influenced by its geographical location and the surrounding physical features.
Geographical Location
Al Abr is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,800 meters above sea level. This high altitude often results in cooler temperatures compared to other regions in Yemen. It's surrounded by rugged mountains and valleys which contribute to its unique microclimate.
Climate Overview
The climate in Al Abr is classified as a highland or mountainous climate, characterized by significant temperature variations between day and night. This climate type is typically found in elevated areas and is known for its cool to mild temperatures.
Temperature
The average annual temperature in Al Abr is around 20°C. The coldest months are from November to February with temperatures often dropping to lows of around 10°C. The warmest months are from April to September, with average highs reaching around 25°C.
Humidity and Rainfall
Al Abr experiences moderate humidity throughout the year, with the highest levels recorded during the winter months. The average annual rainfall is approximately 700mm, with the majority falling between May and September, resulting in a rainy season that is characteristic of this region.
Wind
Al Abr experiences moderate winds throughout the year. The wind speed typically ranges from 10 to 20 km/h, with the highest speeds recorded during the summer months. The prevailing wind direction in Al Abr is from the north and east.
Seasonal Weather Patterns
Understanding the seasonal weather patterns in Al Abr can help in predicting the climate changes and their potential impacts on the local community.
Winter (December - February)
Winter in Al Abr is characterized by cool temperatures, with average lows of around 10°C. This is also the time when the town experiences its highest humidity levels, which can lead to foggy conditions, especially in the early morning and late evening.
Spring (March - May)
Spring sees a gradual rise in temperatures, with averages ranging from 15°C to 20°C. This is also the beginning of the rainy season, which peaks in May.
Summer (June - August)
Summers in Al Abr are warm with average high temperatures reaching 25°C. Despite the heat, the town remains relatively cool due to its high altitude.
Autumn (September - November)
Autumn marks the end of the rainy season. The temperatures start to drop and the weather becomes more pleasant, with averages ranging from 15°C to 20°C.
Conclusion
Al Abr's climate is characterized by mild temperatures, moderate rainfall, and high humidity levels. Its geographical location and elevation play a significant role in shaping its unique microclimate. Understanding these weather patterns can help in planning activities and making informed decisions related to agriculture, tourism, and infrastructure development.
References
- Climate-Data.org. (n.d.). Climate: Al Abr. Retrieved from https://en.climate-data.org/asia/republic-of-yemen/omran/al-abr-933020/
- Weather Atlas. (n.d.). Al Abr, Yemen - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast. Retrieved from https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/yemen/al-abr-climate
A - Al `Abr's Latitude is 16.133329 & Longitude is 47.233330.
A - Weather in Al `Abr is 19° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Al `Abr shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Al `Abr is 47% today.
A - Wind speed in Al `Abr is 18.76 km/h, flowing at 54° wind direction. today.