The Climate and Weather in Helsinki, Finland
Helsinki, the capital city of Finland, is located in the southern part of the country on the shore of the Gulf of Finland. The city experiences a temperate climate influenced by its proximity to the Baltic Sea and the Arctic Circle. The weather in Helsinki is characterized by distinct seasons, with relatively mild summers and cold winters. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather conditions in Helsinki throughout the year.
Summer (June - August)
Summers in Helsinki are relatively mild and enjoyable, with temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F). The city experiences long daylight hours during this season, with the famous phenomenon of the midnight sun occurring in June. This means that the sun can be seen for nearly 19 hours a day, providing ample time for outdoor activities and exploring the city. The summer months also bring occasional rainfall, so it's advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat.
The sea breeze from the Baltic Sea helps to moderate the temperatures and makes the weather in Helsinki feel more pleasant. It is a popular time for locals and tourists to visit the numerous parks, enjoy boat rides, and relax in the outdoor cafes and restaurants.
Autumn (September - November)
Autumn in Helsinki is characterized by changing colors as the leaves on the trees transform into beautiful shades of red, orange, and yellow. The temperatures start to drop gradually, with September still experiencing mild weather but transitioning into cooler conditions in October and November. The average temperatures range from 5°C (41°F) to 15°C (59°F).
During this season, Helsinki experiences more rainfall, and the days become shorter. It is advisable to carry warm clothing and an umbrella when exploring the city. Autumn is a great time to visit Helsinki if you enjoy the peacefulness of the city and want to avoid the larger crowds of tourists.
Winter (December - February)
Winters in Helsinki are cold and snowy, with temperatures dropping below freezing. The average temperatures range from -5°C (23°F) to -10°C (14°F). However, it is not uncommon for temperatures to reach even lower levels during particularly cold spells. The city experiences only a few hours of daylight during this season, with the sun rising late in the morning and setting early in the afternoon.
Winter activities such as ice skating, skiing, and sledding are popular in Helsinki. The city also hosts various winter festivals and markets, adding to the festive atmosphere. It is important to dress warmly and in layers to stay comfortable in the cold weather, with proper winter accessories such as hats, scarves, gloves, and boots.
Spring (March - May)
Spring in Helsinki is a time of transition as the city awakens from the long winter. The temperatures gradually start to rise, and the days become longer. March can still be quite cold, with temperatures ranging from -5°C (23°F) to 5°C (41°F). However, by May, the temperatures can reach 10°C (50°F) to 15°C (59°F).
Spring is a beautiful time to explore Helsinki as the trees and flowers start to bloom, bringing color back to the city. The parks and gardens are particularly picturesque during this season. It is advisable to carry a light jacket or sweater as the weather can still be chilly, especially in the evenings.
Climate Data
Now let's take a look at some climate data for Helsinki to get a better understanding of the average temperatures and rainfall throughout the year.
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | -3 | -9 | 38 |
February | -4 | -10 | 29 |
March | 0 | -6 | 26 |
April | 6 | -2 | 26 |
May | 13 | 4 | 27 |
June | 18 | 9 | 43 |
July | 21 | 13 | 62 |
August | 19 | 12 | 68 |
September | 13 | 7 | 57 |
October | 8 | 3 | 65 |
November | 2 | -2 | 54 |
December | -1 | -6 | 49 |
As seen from the table, Helsinki experiences relatively mild temperatures during the summer months, with average highs ranging from 18°C (64°F) in June to 21°C (70°F) in July. The coldest months are January and February, with average lows around -9°C (16°F) and -10°C (14°F) respectively. The city receives moderate rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months being July and August.
Conclusion
Helsinki's climate offers a unique experience throughout the year, with each season bringing its own charm and activities. From mild summers with long daylight hours to cold and snowy winters, the city offers a range of opportunities for locals and tourists alike. Whether you prefer outdoor adventures or exploring the city's cultural attractions, Helsinki's climate provides a diverse and exciting backdrop for your visit.
A - Helsinginkylä's Latitude is 60.607780 & Longitude is 21.438101.
A - Weather in Helsinginkylä is 0° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Helsinginkylä shows overcast clouds today.
A - Humidity in Helsinginkylä is 88% today.
A - Wind speed in Helsinginkylä is 26.32 km/h, flowing at 253° wind direction. today.