Saransk, Russia: Climate and Weather Year Round
Saransk is the capital city of the Republic of Mordovia, located in central Russia. It has a continental climate with distinct seasons and a diverse range of weather conditions throughout the year. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns of Saransk in detail.
Temperature
The temperature in Saransk varies greatly between the seasons. Winters are cold and long, while summers are relatively warm. The city experiences an average temperature of around -10°C (14°F) in January, the coldest month, and around 19°C (66°F) in July, the warmest month. However, temperatures can drop as low as -30°C (-22°F) in winter and rise as high as 35°C (95°F) in summer.
Below is a table showing the average monthly temperature in Saransk:
Month | Temperature (°C) |
---|---|
January | -10 |
February | -9 |
March | -4 |
April | 5 |
May | 13 |
June | 18 |
July | 19 |
August | 18 |
September | 12 |
October | 5 |
November | -2 |
December | -8 |
Precipitation
Saransk experiences moderate levels of precipitation throughout the year. The city receives an average of 600-700 mm (23-27 inches) of rainfall annually. The wettest months are July and August, with an average precipitation of around 90 mm (3.5 inches) per month. On the other hand, the driest months are February and March, with an average precipitation of around 30 mm (1.2 inches) per month.
Here is a chart showcasing the average monthly precipitation in Saransk:
Average Monthly Precipitation in Saransk (mm)
January: 40
February: 30
March: 30
April: 40
May: 50
June: 70
July: 90
August: 90
September: 60
October: 50
November: 50
December: 50
Snowfall
Winter in Saransk is characterized by significant snowfall. The city experiences an average of 120-150 cm (47-59 inches) of snow per year. The snow season typically begins in late November or early December and lasts until March or April. January and February are the snowiest months, with an average snowfall of around 35-40 cm (14-16 inches) per month.
Sunshine
Saransk enjoys a moderate amount of sunshine throughout the year. The city experiences an average of 1,800-2,000 hours of sunshine annually. The sunniest months are June and July, with an average of 250-270 hours of sunshine per month. On the other hand, December and January are the least sunny months, with an average of 40-50 hours of sunshine per month.
Extreme Weather Events
Saransk is occasionally affected by extreme weather events such as blizzards and heatwaves. Blizzards can bring heavy snowfall and strong winds, leading to travel disruptions and reduced visibility. Heatwaves, on the other hand, can result in high temperatures and increased risk of heat-related illnesses.
Conclusion
Saransk experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. The temperature can range from -30°C (-22°F) in winter to 35°C (95°F) in summer. The city receives moderate levels of precipitation throughout the year, with the wettest months being July and August. Winter brings significant snowfall, and the city enjoys a moderate amount of sunshine annually. Saransk is occasionally affected by extreme weather events such as blizzards and heatwaves. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Saransk can help residents and visitors prepare and plan their activities accordingly.
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