Climate and Weather in Al Kharijah, Egypt
Al Kharijah, also known as Al Kharga, is a desert oasis located in the New Valley Governorate of Egypt. It is the largest oasis in the Western Desert and is famous for its rich history, archaeological sites, and unique natural landscapes. The climate in Al Kharijah is characterized by its hot desert climate with extremely high temperatures and very little rainfall throughout the year.
Temperature
Al Kharijah experiences scorching hot temperatures, especially during the summer months. The average maximum temperature in the hottest month, July, can reach up to 40°C (104°F), while the average minimum temperature hovers around 25°C (77°F). The winter months, from December to February, are relatively cooler with average maximum temperatures ranging from 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F) and average minimum temperatures dropping to around 7°C (45°F).
The temperature in Al Kharijah can vary significantly between day and night, with a noticeable drop in temperature during the evenings. This diurnal temperature variation is a common characteristic of desert climates.
Rainfall
Al Kharijah is an arid region with very little rainfall throughout the year. The oasis receives an average annual rainfall of only 1-2 millimeters, making it one of the driest places in Egypt. The majority of the rainfall occurs during the winter months, particularly in January and February. However, even during these months, the amount of rainfall is minimal.
Wind
Al Kharijah experiences occasional strong winds, especially during the spring season. These winds, known as Khamsin winds, are hot and dry, originating from the south or southeast. They can bring dust storms and reduce visibility in the area. The Khamsin winds usually occur between March and May, but their intensity and frequency can vary from year to year.
Sunshine
Al Kharijah enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, making it an ideal destination for sun-seekers. The oasis experiences an average of 11-12 hours of sunshine per day. This high level of sunshine is a result of the region's location in the desert, where clear skies and minimal cloud cover are common.
Climate Charts
To provide a visual representation of the climate in Al Kharijah, the following charts display the average monthly temperatures and rainfall:
Month | Max Temperature (°C) | Min Temperature (°C) |
---|---|---|
January | 20 | 7 |
February | 22 | 8 |
March | 26 | 12 |
April | 31 | 17 |
May | 35 | 21 |
June | 38 | 24 |
July | 40 | 25 |
August | 40 | 25 |
September | 37 | 23 |
October | 33 | 19 |
November | 27 | 13 |
December | 21 | 8 |
Month | Rainfall |
---|---|
January | 1 |
February | 1 |
March | 1 |
April | 0 |
May | 0 |
June | 0 |
July | 0 |
August | 0 |
September | 0 |
October | 0 |
November | 0 |
December | 1 |
Best Time to Visit
Due to the extreme heat in Al Kharijah, the best time to visit is during the winter months, from December to February, when temperatures are relatively cooler. This allows for more comfortable exploration of the oasis and its archaeological sites.
It's important to note that even during the winter months, visitors should come prepared for the desert climate by wearing light and breathable clothing, using sunscreen, and staying hydrated.
Conclusion
Al Kharijah, Egypt, experiences a hot desert climate with scorching temperatures and minimal rainfall. The oasis enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, making it a popular destination for those seeking sunny and dry weather. Visitors should plan their trips during the winter months for more comfortable conditions. Al Kharijah's unique climate and natural beauty make it a fascinating place to explore and experience the wonders of the desert.
A - Al Khārijah's Latitude is 25.451401 & Longitude is 30.546350.
A - Weather in Al Khārijah is 18° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Al Khārijah shows few clouds today.
A - Humidity in Al Khārijah is 68% today.
A - Wind speed in Al Khārijah is 20.56 km/h, flowing at 358° wind direction. today.