Climate and Weather in San Marcos, Guatemala
Situated in the western highlands of Guatemala, San Marcos is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich Mayan culture, and diverse climate. The region's weather is influenced by its high elevation, ranging from tropical in the lowlands to temperate in the mountains. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in San Marcos is essential for visitors and locals alike.
Weather Overview
San Marcos experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by mild to warm temperatures year-round. However, due to variations in altitude, the climate can differ significantly from one area to another.
Temperature
The average annual temperature in San Marcos ranges from 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F). During the day, temperatures can reach as high as 28°C (82°F) in the summer months, while nights are considerably cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 10°C (50°F). In the higher elevations, such as in the surrounding mountains, temperatures tend to be cooler, with average highs of 20°C (68°F) and lows of 6°C (43°F).
Rainfall
San Marcos experiences a distinct wet and dry season. The rainy season typically extends from May to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in the months of September and October. During this period, the region receives an average of 1000 to 2000 mm of rainfall. The dry season, from November to April, is characterized by significantly lower precipitation levels, making it an ideal time to visit for those who prefer drier weather.
Humidity
The humidity in San Marcos varies with the seasons, with higher humidity levels during the rainy season. On average, the humidity ranges from 60% to 80% throughout the year, contributing to the lush greenery and vibrant ecosystem of the region.
Wind
San Marcos experiences relatively calm winds throughout the year. However, the wind patterns can be influenced by the surrounding topography, with gustier conditions in the mountainous areas.
Climate Data for San Marcos
For a more detailed understanding of the climate in San Marcos, the following table provides a summary of the average monthly weather conditions:
Month | High Temperature (°C) | Low Temperature (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 22 | 10 | 10 |
February | 23 | 11 | 15 |
March | 24 | 11 | 20 |
April | 25 | 12 | 35 |
May | 25 | 13 | 130 |
June | 24 | 13 | 220 |
July | 24 | 13 | 200 |
August | 24 | 13 | 200 |
September | 23 | 13 | 180 |
October | 23 | 13 | 130 |
November | 23 | 12 | 40 |
December | 22 | 11 | 20 |
Best Time to Visit
For travelers seeking pleasant weather and outdoor activities, the best time to visit San Marcos is during the dry season, from November to April. This period offers clear skies and comfortable temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the region's natural attractions and cultural sites.
Conclusion
San Marcos, Guatemala, offers a diverse climate that caters to a wide range of preferences. From the lush greenery of the rainy season to the clear skies of the dry season, visitors to San Marcos can expect a rich and varied weather experience throughout the year.
Whether you're drawn to the vibrant culture, breathtaking landscapes, or outdoor adventures, understanding the climate and weather patterns in San Marcos is essential for planning an enjoyable and memorable trip to this beautiful region.
A - San Marcos's Latitude is 14.966670 & Longitude is -91.800003.
A - Weather in San Marcos is 11° today.
A - Climate Conditions in San Marcos shows overcast clouds today.
A - Humidity in San Marcos is 93% today.
A - Wind speed in San Marcos is 6.37 km/h, flowing at 28° wind direction. today.
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