Kangerlussuaq, Greenland: Climate and Weather Overview
Kangerlussuaq is a small settlement located in western Greenland, and it is known for its unique climate and weather patterns. Situated just north of the Arctic Circle, Kangerlussuaq experiences a polar climate, characterized by cold temperatures, long winters, and relatively short, cool summers. Understanding the climate and weather in Kangerlussuaq is crucial for anyone planning to visit or conduct activities in this remote location.
Kangerlussuaq Climate Data
The climate in Kangerlussuaq is classified as a polar tundra climate (ET) according to the Köppen climate classification system. This means that the average temperature of the warmest month is below 10°C, and there is no true summer. The climate is also influenced by its proximity to the ice cap, as well as the surrounding mountains and fjords. Here is an overview of the average climate data for Kangerlussuaq:
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) | Precipitation (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | -17 | -25 | 12 |
February | -16 | -25 | 10 |
March | -13 | -23 | 15 |
April | -7 | -17 | 14 |
May | 1 | -7 | 14 |
June | 7 | 0 | 26 |
July | 10 | 3 | 39 |
August | 7 | 1 | 39 |
September | 3 | -1 | 29 |
October | -2 | -8 | 21 |
November | -7 | -15 | 13 |
December | -14 | -22 | 15 |
As seen in the table, Kangerlussuaq experiences extremely cold temperatures, with average highs ranging from -2°C to 10°C in the summer months and average lows ranging from -7°C to -25°C in the winter months. Precipitation is relatively low throughout the year, with the highest amounts occurring in the summer months. Additionally, Kangerlussuaq experiences a significant temperature variation between the summer and winter months, with an average temperature difference of over 20°C.
Kangerlussuaq Weather Patterns
Due to its polar climate, Kangerlussuaq experiences distinct weather patterns throughout the year. The most notable features of Kangerlussuaq's weather include:
- Prolonged Winters: Winter in Kangerlussuaq is long, spanning from October to April, with temperatures consistently below freezing and limited daylight hours.
- Short, Cool Summers: Kangerlussuaq's summer months, from June to August, bring slightly milder temperatures and increased daylight, but frost can occur year-round.
- Arctic Winds: The region is often affected by cold, dry winds originating from the Arctic, contributing to the overall cold climate.
- Low Precipitation: Kangerlussuaq experiences minimal precipitation, primarily in the form of snow, due to its polar desert climate conditions.
Conclusion
Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Kangerlussuaq is essential for anyone planning to visit or engage in outdoor activities in this unique polar environment. The extreme cold, long winters, and short, cool summers define the climate of Kangerlussuaq, creating a distinctive and challenging setting for both residents and visitors alike.
Overall, the climate and weather in Kangerlussuaq are characterized by their polar nature, with frigid temperatures, minimal precipitation, and distinct seasonal variations. Whether experiencing the beauty of the snowy landscapes in winter or the brief, refreshing summer months, Kangerlussuaq offers a one-of-a-kind environment shaped by its polar climate.
A - Kangerlussuaq's Latitude is 67.008759 & Longitude is -50.689369.
A - Weather in Kangerlussuaq is -15° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Kangerlussuaq shows broken clouds today.
A - Humidity in Kangerlussuaq is 78% today.
A - Wind speed in Kangerlussuaq is 16.67 km/h, flowing at 40° wind direction. today.