Climate and Weather in Maranhão, Brazil
Maranhão is located in northeastern Brazil and is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Amazon rainforest, the Atlantic coast, and the Parnaíba River delta. The state experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons, influenced by its proximity to the equator and the Atlantic Ocean.
Annual Weather Overview
In Maranhão, the climate is typically hot and humid throughout the year. The average annual temperature is around 80°F (27°C). The state experiences two main seasons: the wet season and the dry season, each with its own unique weather patterns.
Wet Season (January - June)
The wet season in Maranhão typically lasts from January to June, with the peak rainfall occurring between February and May. During this time, the state receives heavy rain and high humidity levels. The average monthly rainfall ranges from 150mm to 300mm, with the highest precipitation usually in March and April.
The wet season is characterized by frequent afternoon thunderstorms and increased cloud cover. The lush vegetation of the Amazon rainforest and the rivers and lakes thrive during this period, creating a vibrant and verdant landscape.
Dry Season (July - December)
The dry season in Maranhão begins in July and extends through December. This period is marked by lower humidity levels and significantly less rainfall. The average monthly rainfall drops to around 50mm to 100mm during these months.
During the dry season, Maranhão experiences sunny and hot weather, with temperatures occasionally reaching above 90°F (32°C). The clear skies and dry conditions make it an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring the diverse natural attractions of the state.
Regional Variations
Maranhão's diverse geography and topography contribute to regional variations in climate and weather patterns. The coastal areas, including the capital city of São Luís, experience oceanic influences, resulting in milder temperatures and higher humidity levels compared to the inland regions.
The western part of Maranhão, which borders the Amazon rainforest, receives higher average annual rainfall and has a more pronounced wet season, while the eastern and southeastern areas have a drier climate overall.
Extreme Weather Events
Like many tropical regions, Maranhão is susceptible to extreme weather events, including tropical storms and occasional hurricanes that form over the Atlantic Ocean. These weather phenomena can bring intense rainfall, strong winds, and temporary disruptions to daily activities.
It's important for visitors and residents alike to stay informed about weather forecasts and heed any official warnings during the hurricane season, which typically spans from June to November.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Maranhão depends on individual preferences. Those seeking to witness the lush, green landscapes and vibrant rivers of the Amazon rainforest may enjoy the wet season, despite the higher humidity and occasional rain showers. On the other hand, travelers looking for clear skies and drier conditions may prefer visiting during the dry season.
Ultimately, Maranhão's unique climate and diverse ecosystems offer something for every type of adventurer throughout the year.
Climate Data for Maranhão, Brazil
Here is a summary of the average climate data for Maranhão based on historical records:
Month | Average Temperature (°F) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|
January | 82 | 170 |
February | 82 | 220 |
March | 82 | 290 |
April | 82 | 280 |
May | 82 | 260 |
June | 82 | 220 |
July | 81 | 50 |
August | 81 | 40 |
September | 82 | 40 |
October | 82 | 60 |
November | 82 | 90 |
December | 82 | 120 |
Source: World Weather Online
Conclusion
Overall, Maranhão's climate offers a unique and dynamic experience for visitors, showcasing the wonders of both the wet and dry seasons. Whether exploring the lush rainforests, enjoying the coastal areas, or immersing in the local culture, Maranhão's weather adds to the richness and diversity of this captivating region.
A - Maranhão's Latitude is -5.000000 & Longitude is -45.000000.
A - Weather in Maranhão is 31° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Maranhão shows scattered clouds today.
A - Humidity in Maranhão is 48% today.
A - Wind speed in Maranhão is 12.56 km/h, flowing at 29° wind direction. today.