Galápagos Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Galapagos, Ecuador

Galapagos, a group of volcanic islands located in the Pacific Ocean, is a unique and captivating destination known for its incredible biodiversity and pristine natural beauty. The climate and weather in Galapagos are influenced by its proximity to the equator, ocean currents, and the trade winds. Here is a detailed overview of the climate and weather conditions in Galapagos throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in Galapagos remains fairly constant throughout the year, with very little variation between the seasons. The average annual temperature ranges between 70°F (21°C) and 80°F (27°C). The warmest months are from January to April, with temperatures reaching up to 85°F (29°C). The coolest months are from July to September, with temperatures dropping to around 70°F (21°C). Overall, Galapagos enjoys a mild and pleasant climate year-round.

Rainfall

Galapagos experiences a distinct wet and dry season. The rainy season, also known as the "garúa" season, occurs from December to May. During this time, the islands receive occasional showers and drizzles, with February and March being the wettest months. The average annual rainfall in Galapagos is around 20 inches (500 mm). The dry season, from June to November, is characterized by cooler temperatures and lower humidity, with minimal rainfall.

It is important to note that even during the rainy season, the rainfall in Galapagos is not excessive and doesn't hinder outdoor activities or exploration of the islands. The showers are usually short-lived, and the sun quickly reappears.

Humidity

The humidity in Galapagos is relatively high due to its location in the tropics and its proximity to the ocean. The average humidity ranges from 70% to 90%. The highest humidity levels are experienced during the wet season, while the dry season tends to be slightly less humid. Visitors to Galapagos should be prepared for the humidity and ensure they stay hydrated and protect their skin from the sun.

Trade Winds

The trade winds play a significant role in shaping the climate of Galapagos. These prevailing winds blow from the southeast throughout the year, bringing cool air and creating a pleasant breeze. The trade winds also influence the ocean currents around the islands, which contribute to the unique marine ecosystem and abundance of marine life in Galapagos.

Sea Surface Temperature

The sea surface temperature in Galapagos varies throughout the year, influenced by the warm and cold ocean currents. The average sea temperature ranges from 70°F (21°C) to 80°F (27°C). The warmest months are from January to April, with temperatures reaching up to 82°F (28°C). The coolest months are from July to September, with temperatures dropping to around 70°F (21°C). The sea temperature in Galapagos is ideal for various water activities, including snorkeling, diving, and swimming.

Best Time to Visit

Galapagos can be visited year-round, as each season offers unique experiences and opportunities to explore the islands. The best time to visit may vary depending on your interests and preferences.

• Wildlife Viewing: The dry season, from June to November, is considered the best time for wildlife viewing, as it is the breeding season for many species, including sea turtles and marine iguanas. The cooler temperatures also make outdoor activities more comfortable.
• Snorkeling and Diving: The warm and calm waters of the wet season, from December to May, provide excellent visibility for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. During this time, the water temperature is slightly higher, and there is an abundance of marine life, including colorful fish, sea lions, and even whale sharks.
• Birdwatching: Birdwatching enthusiasts will appreciate visiting Galapagos during the dry season, as this is the mating and nesting period for several bird species, including the famous blue-footed boobies and waved albatross.

Conclusion

Galapagos offers a year-round mild and pleasant climate, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and adventure seekers. Whether you visit during the dry season or the wet season, you are bound to witness the incredible diversity of flora and fauna that the islands have to offer. Plan your trip accordingly, considering your specific interests and activities, and get ready to experience the wonders of Galapagos.