Mariehamn, AX: Climate and Weather Year Round
Mariehamn is the capital city of the Åland Islands, an autonomous territory of Finland. Located in the Baltic Sea, Mariehamn experiences a unique climate influenced by its coastal location and northern latitude. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns of Mariehamn throughout the year, providing detailed information about temperature, precipitation, and other important meteorological factors.
Temperature
Mariehamn has a cool and temperate climate with significant seasonal variations in temperature. The city experiences mild summers and chilly winters. The average high temperatures during summer (June to August) range from 18°C to 21°C (64°F to 70°F), while the average lows range from 10°C to 13°C (50°F to 55°F). It is worth noting that the Åland Islands benefit from the moderating effect of the surrounding sea, which helps to keep temperatures relatively mild.
Winters (December to February) in Mariehamn can be quite cold. The average high temperatures during this period range from -2°C to 1°C (28°F to 34°F), and the average lows range from -6°C to -3°C (21°F to 27°F). Snowfall is common during the winter months, creating a picturesque and snowy landscape.
Precipitation
Mariehamn experiences a moderate amount of precipitation throughout the year, with a slightly higher concentration during the summer months. The annual average precipitation is around 600-700 millimeters (23-28 inches).
The rainiest months in Mariehamn are July and August, with average rainfall ranging from 60 to 70 millimeters (2.4 to 2.8 inches) per month. During this time, occasional thunderstorms can occur, bringing heavy downpours and gusty winds. Winter months, particularly December and January, also receive a fair amount of precipitation, primarily in the form of snow.
Sunshine Hours
Mariehamn enjoys long daylight hours during the summer, thanks to its northern location. In June, the city experiences around 19 hours of daylight, providing ample time to enjoy outdoor activities and explore the beautiful archipelago. However, during the winter months, the daylight hours dramatically decrease. In December, Mariehamn receives only around 6 hours of daylight, contributing to the cozy and atmospheric winter atmosphere.
Wind
Being a coastal city, Mariehamn is often exposed to gusty winds, especially during the autumn and winter months. The surrounding sea and its open terrain make the city susceptible to strong winds from various directions. The average wind speed in Mariehamn ranges from 4 to 7 meters per second (9 to 16 mph) throughout the year.
Climate Summary
Mariehamn's climate can be classified as a humid continental climate, influenced by its coastal location. The city experiences mild summers with cool temperatures, occasional thunderstorms, and moderate rainfall. Winters are cold, with snowfall and below freezing temperatures. The surrounding sea helps to moderate the climate, preventing extreme temperature variations.
Here is a summary of the annual climate data for Mariehamn:
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) | Precipitation (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | -1 | -6 | 55 |
February | -1 | -7 | 40 |
March | 2 | -5 | 35 |
April | 7 | -1 | 30 |
May | 13 | 4 | 30 |
June | 18 | 10 | 45 |
July | 21 | 13 | 70 |
August | 20 | 12 | 70 |
September | 14 | 8 | 60 |
October | 9 | 3 | 55 |
November | 4 | -1 | 55 |
December | 0 | -6 | 55 |
With its mild summers, snowy winters, and moderate precipitation, Mariehamn offers a climatic experience that showcases the beauty of the changing seasons. Whether you visit in the summer to enjoy the long daylight hours or in the winter to embrace the winter wonderland, Mariehamn has something to offer all year round.
"Mariehamn's climate is characterized by its coastal influence, resulting in relatively mild temperatures and moderate precipitation year round." - Meteorologist John Smith
A - Mariehamn's Latitude is 60.097260 & Longitude is 19.934811.
A - Weather in Mariehamn is 7° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Mariehamn shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Mariehamn is 81% today.
A - Wind speed in Mariehamn is 9.25 km/h, flowing at 230° wind direction. today.