Climate and Weather in Edinburgh, Scotland
Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. But when it comes to climate and weather, this city offers a unique experience throughout the year. From mild summers to chilly winters, Edinburgh's climate is influenced by its northern latitude and proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. Let's delve into the details of Edinburgh's climate and weather patterns.
Temperature
Edinburgh experiences a temperate maritime climate, characterized by mild summers and cool winters. The average high temperature in summer, from June to August, ranges between 17°C (63°F) and 20°C (68°F). However, occasional heatwaves can push the temperatures up to 25°C (77°F) or higher. On the other hand, winter temperatures hover around 5°C (41°F) during the day and drop to 0°C (32°F) or below at night.
The city sees its coldest months in January and February, with average lows of around 1°C (34°F). Snowfall is not uncommon during the winter months, adding to the scenic charm of Edinburgh. It's important to note that the temperatures can vary, and it's always advisable to check the forecast before planning any outdoor activities.
Here's a table summarizing the average monthly temperatures in Edinburgh:
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) |
---|---|---|
January | 6 | 1 |
February | 7 | 1 |
March | 9 | 2 |
April | 11 | 3 |
May | 14 | 6 |
June | 17 | 9 |
July | 19 | 11 |
August | 19 | 11 |
September | 16 | 9 |
October | 13 | 6 |
November | 9 | 3 |
December | 7 | 2 |
Rainfall
Edinburgh is no stranger to rain, with precipitation occurring throughout the year. The city receives an average annual rainfall of about 700mm (27.5 inches). The wettest months are usually October and November, with an average of 70mm (2.8 inches) of rainfall per month. In contrast, the summer months of June, July, and August tend to be drier, with average monthly rainfall around 50mm (2 inches).
The frequent rainfall contributes to the lush greenery and beautiful gardens that Edinburgh is famous for. It's always advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat when exploring the city, regardless of the time of year.
Sunshine
While Edinburgh may not be known for its abundant sunshine, it still offers a fair share of daylight hours. The city enjoys longer days during summer, with daylight lasting for up to 17 hours in June. However, during the winter months, daylight is limited, with the shortest day occurring around December 21st, when the sun rises around 8:45 am and sets around 3:45 pm.
On average, Edinburgh receives around 1,400 hours of sunshine annually. The sunniest months are May and June, with approximately 7 hours of sunshine per day. In contrast, December and January tend to be the gloomiest months, with only about 1-2 hours of sunshine per day.
Wind
As a coastal city, Edinburgh is often exposed to strong winds, especially during the winter months. The prevailing wind direction is southwest, but gusts from various directions can occur throughout the year. The average wind speed in the city ranges between 10 and 15 mph, but it can reach higher speeds during storms.
It's important to be mindful of the wind conditions, particularly if you plan to visit Edinburgh's iconic landmarks such as Edinburgh Castle or Arthur's Seat, which are more exposed to the elements.
Fog
Due to its geographical location, Edinburgh is prone to foggy conditions, especially during autumn and winter. The combination of cool air from the North Sea and moisture can lead to the formation of fog, reducing visibility. The foggy days are more frequent in November and December.
Conclusion
Edinburgh's climate offers a mix of mild summers, cool winters, and frequent rainfall throughout the year. The city's location and proximity to the Atlantic Ocean influence its weather patterns, making it important to be prepared for variable conditions. Whether you're exploring the historic sites, attending the famous Edinburgh Festival, or simply enjoying the city's charm, knowing what to expect from the weather will enhance your experience in this beautiful Scottish capital.
A - Ed's Latitude is 58.912498 & Longitude is 11.925340.
A - Weather in Ed is 5° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Ed shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Ed is 85% today.
A - Wind speed in Ed is 6.16 km/h, flowing at 233° wind direction. today.