Climate and Weather in Hassi Berkane, Morocco
Hassi Berkane is a city located in the northeastern part of Morocco, near the border with Algeria. It is known for its unique climate and weather conditions that make it a fascinating destination for travelers and researchers alike. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns in Hassi Berkane throughout the year.
Geographical Location
Hassi Berkane is situated in the northeastern region of Morocco, specifically in the Oriental province. It is located approximately 15 kilometers west of the border with Algeria. The city is surrounded by the picturesque Zegzel Plateau and the majestic Rif Mountains, adding to its natural beauty and unique climate.
Climate Classification
Hassi Berkane falls under the classification of a semi-arid climate, also known as a steppe climate. This means that the city experiences hot and dry summers, with cooler and mild winters. The climate is heavily influenced by its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlas Mountains.
Temperature
The temperature in Hassi Berkane can vary greatly throughout the year. Summers are hot and dry, with average high temperatures ranging from 30°C (86°F) to 40°C (104°F). The hottest months are typically July and August. Winters, on the other hand, are mild with average high temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 20°C (68°F). The coldest months are usually January and February.
It is worth noting that temperatures can occasionally reach extremes, with record highs of over 47°C (117°F) in the summer and record lows of around 0°C (32°F) in the winter. However, these extreme temperatures are not commonly experienced.
Precipitation
Hassi Berkane receives most of its rainfall during the winter months, particularly from November to March. The city experiences a Mediterranean-influenced rainfall pattern, with an average annual precipitation of around 350 millimeters (13.8 inches).
The rain showers are usually short-lived but can be heavy at times. The wettest months are typically December and January, with average rainfall of around 55 millimeters (2.2 inches) per month. Summers, on the other hand, are generally dry, with very little rainfall.
Wind Patterns
Due to its geographical location, Hassi Berkane experiences moderate to strong winds, especially during the summer months. These winds are typically known as the "Chergui" winds, which originate from the Sahara Desert and blow from the southeast.
The Chergui winds can bring hot and dry air to the region, sometimes causing sandstorms and reducing visibility. These winds can also contribute to the high temperatures experienced during the summer months.
Climate Data
The following table presents average temperature and precipitation data for Hassi Berkane:
Month | Average High Temperature (°C) | Average Low Temperature (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 17 | 7 | 33 |
February | 19 | 8 | 33 |
March | 21 | 10 | 32 |
April | 24 | 12 | 29 |
May | 28 | 15 | 19 |
June | 33 | 19 | 6 |
July | 36 | 22 | 1 |
August | 36 | 22 | 1 |
September | 32 | 19 | 8 |
October | 27 | 15 | 28 |
November | 21 | 10 | 37 |
December | 17 | 7 | 37 |
These values give an overview of the typical climate in Hassi Berkane. However, it is important to note that weather patterns can vary from year to year, and extreme events may occur outside of the average ranges.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Hassi Berkane depends on personal preferences and the activities you plan to engage in. If you prefer milder temperatures and want to explore the region without the scorching heat, the months of April, May, September, and October are ideal. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the chances of rainfall are relatively low.
However, if you enjoy hot weather and don't mind the possibility of encountering occasional sandstorms, the summer months of June, July, and August offer the highest temperatures. This period is suitable for those seeking a more adventurous experience.
Conclusion
Hassi Berkane experiences a semi-arid climate, characterized by hot and dry summers and mild winters. The city receives most of its rainfall during the winter months, and the Chergui winds contribute to the high temperatures in the summer. Whether you prefer milder temperatures or enjoy the heat, Hassi Berkane offers a unique climate that can be explored throughout the year.
A - Hassi Berkane's Latitude is 34.838982 & Longitude is -2.866990.
A - Weather in Hassi Berkane is 13° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Hassi Berkane shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Hassi Berkane is 47% today.
A - Wind speed in Hassi Berkane is 9.83 km/h, flowing at 12° wind direction. today.