Amman, Jordan: A Comprehensive Overview of its Climate and Weather Conditions
Amman, the capital and largest city of Jordan, is renowned for its rich history and cultural heritage. However, it's also an intriguing location from a climatic perspective, boasting a unique mix of Mediterranean and semi-arid climate conditions. This article delves into an in-depth analysis of the climate and weather patterns of Amman, Jordan, throughout the year.
General Climate
Amman experiences a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification: Csa) with long, hot, and dry summers and short, cool, and wet winters. The city is situated in a hilly area of northwestern Jordan, resulting in a climate that is considerably cooler than other areas of Jordan closer to the Dead Sea.
Seasonal Breakdown
Summer (June to August)
The summer season witnesses the highest temperatures in Amman, with average highs soaring to around 32°C (90°F). Precipitation is practically non-existent during these months, and the city enjoys long hours of sunshine. The aridity of the summer can be attributed to the city's inland location and the influence of the subtropical ridge.
Fall (September to November)
Fall in Amman is relatively warm, with temperatures gradually decreasing from the summer highs. This season experiences minimal precipitation, with occasional rain showers towards the end of November. The average temperature ranges between 25°C (77°F) and 15°C (59°F).
Winter (December to February)
Winter brings a drastic shift in weather conditions in Amman, with temperatures dipping to an average low of 4°C (39°F). The city experiences the bulk of its annual precipitation during these months, with rainfall averaging around 60mm per month. Snowfall is sporadic but can occur during the coldest months.
Spring (March to May)
Springtime in Amman is marked by mild temperatures and moderate rainfall. The average temperature during this period ranges from 17°C (63°F) to 10°C (50°F), offering respite from the chilly winter and the impending summer heat.
Annual Weather Statistics
Month | High Temperature (°C) | Low Temperature (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 12.6 | 3.6 | 63.8 |
February | 14.2 | 4.5 | 62.4 |
March | 18.0 | 7.0 | 34.8 |
April | 23.0 | 10.4 | 7.0 |
May | 27.6 | 14.1 | 2.4 |
June | 31.3 | 17.5 | 0.0 |
July | 32.5 | 19.1 | 0.0 |
August | 32.7 | 19.3 | 0.0 |
September | 30.5 | 17.1 | 0.2 |
October | 26.3 | 13.4 | 6.2 |
November | 19.7 | 8.9 | 23.1 |
December | 14.8 | 5.2 | 49.0 |
Conclusion
To sum it up, Amman's climate is characterized by a distinct hot-summer Mediterranean pattern, with a marked contrast between its hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The city's unique geographical location and topography contribute significantly to its climatic conditions, making it an interesting case study for climate enthusiasts and travelers alike.
A - Amman's Latitude is 31.955219 & Longitude is 35.945030.
A - Weather in Amman is 9° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Amman shows few clouds today.
A - Humidity in Amman is 43% today.
A - Wind speed in Amman is 23.8 km/h, flowing at 297° wind direction. today.