Guelma, Algeria: Climate and Weather Year-Round
Guelma is a city located in northeastern Algeria, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and beautiful landscapes. Understanding the climate and weather patterns year-round is essential for travelers, residents, and those interested in the region. In this article, we will explore the climate of Guelma, including temperature ranges, precipitation levels, and other significant weather factors.
Geographical Location and Climate Classification
Guelma is situated in the Annaba Province, approximately 500 kilometers east of the capital city, Algiers. It lies in the Mediterranean climate zone, characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The city's proximity to the Mediterranean Sea influences its climate, providing moderate temperatures throughout the year.
Temperature Ranges
Guelma experiences distinct seasons, with significant temperature variations between summer and winter. Here is an overview of the average monthly temperatures:
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) |
---|---|---|
January | 12 | 3 |
February | 14 | 4 |
March | 17 | 6 |
April | 20 | 8 |
May | 24 | 11 |
June | 29 | 16 |
July | 34 | 20 |
August | 34 | 20 |
September | 30 | 16 |
October | 24 | 12 |
November | 18 | 7 |
December | 14 | 4 |
The summer months in Guelma, from June to September, are characterized by high temperatures ranging between 29°C and 34°C. On the other hand, winter temperatures from December to February range from 3°C to 14°C. The transitional seasons of spring and autumn offer pleasant weather with temperatures around 20°C to 24°C.
Precipitation Levels
Guelma experiences a Mediterranean climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The city receives the majority of its rainfall during the winter months, especially from October to March. Here is an overview of the average monthly precipitation levels:
Month | Precipitation (mm) |
---|---|
January | 59 |
February | 38 |
March | 40 |
April | 36 |
May | 28 |
June | 14 |
July | 3 |
August | 5 |
September | 23 |
October | 42 |
November | 59 |
December | 52 |
The peak precipitation months in Guelma are January, November, and December, with average rainfall ranging from 52mm to 59mm. The summer months experience significantly less rainfall, with July and August receiving only 3mm to 5mm on average.
Other Weather Factors
Aside from temperature and precipitation, other weather factors contribute to the overall climate of Guelma. These include:
- Humidity: Guelma experiences relatively high humidity levels throughout the year, with an average relative humidity of around 70%.
- Sunshine: The city enjoys ample sunshine, with an average of 8 to 10 hours of sunshine per day during the summer months.
- Wind: Guelma is known for its strong winds, especially during the spring and autumn seasons. The wind speed can reach up to 20 km/h on average.
Best Time to Visit Guelma
The best time to visit Guelma depends on personal preferences and the type of activities planned. The spring months of April and May offer pleasant weather with moderate temperatures and blooming landscapes. The autumn months of September and October also provide enjoyable weather conditions.
For those who enjoy warmer temperatures and long sunny days, the summer months of June to August are ideal. However, it's important to note that this period can be quite hot, so it is recommended to stay hydrated and seek shade when needed.
Travelers who prefer cooler temperatures and smaller crowds may opt to visit during the winter months of December to February. Although it can be chilly, Guelma's climate remains relatively mild compared to other parts of Algeria.
In Conclusion
Guelma, Algeria, experiences a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The temperature ranges from 3°C to 34°C throughout the year, with the highest temperatures occurring during the summer months. The city receives the majority of its rainfall from October to March, with peak precipitation months in January, November, and December. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Guelma can help visitors and residents plan their activities and make the most of their time in this beautiful Algerian city.
A - Guelma's Latitude is 36.462139 & Longitude is 7.426080.
A - Weather in Guelma is 16° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Guelma shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Guelma is 46% today.
A - Wind speed in Guelma is 8.14 km/h, flowing at 286° wind direction. today.