Overview of Jarash, Jordan
Jarash, a city in Jordan, is known for its rich history, archaeological heritage, and unique climate. Located in the northern region of the country, approximately 48 kilometers north of the capital city Amman, Jarash is enveloped by rolling hills and green landscapes. This makes it an interesting study in terms of the weather and climate.
Climate of Jarash
Jarash, like much of Jordan, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The climate is largely affected by the city's altitude, with an average elevation of about 600 meters above sea level. This section will delve into the specific details of the climate in Jarash throughout the year.
Temperature
The average annual temperature in Jarash is around 18.4 °C. During the summer months (June to August), temperatures can peak at around 32°C, while during the winter months (December to February), they can drop to as low as 3°C.
Precipitation
Jarash receives a significant amount of rainfall, especially when compared to other parts of Jordan. The city's average annual rainfall is approximately 400 mm. Most of this precipitation falls between November and March, with December and January being the wettest months.
Humidity and Wind
Humidity in Jarash varies throughout the year, with higher levels during the cooler months and lower levels during the warmer months. The average annual relative humidity is around 60%. Wind speeds, on the other hand, are generally moderate, averaging 10 km/h throughout the year.
Seasonal Weather in Jarash
Spring (March - May)
Spring in Jarash typically experiences moderate temperatures, with averages ranging from 13°C to 25°C. The season also sees decreasing amounts of rainfall, making it one of the best times to visit the city.
Summer (June - August)
Summers in Jarash are typically hot and dry, with average high temperatures reaching up to 32°C. Rainfall during this period is rare.
Autumn (September - November)
Autumn in Jarash sees a gradual decrease in temperature from the summer highs, with averages ranging from 22°C to 28°C in September to 13°C to 20°C in November. This season also marks the onset of the rainy season.
Winter (December - February)
Winters in Jarash are cool and wet, with temperatures averaging between 3°C and 11°C. December and January are the wettest months, with an average rainfall of about 90 mm each.
Weather Challenges in Jarash
Like many regions in Jordan, Jarash faces challenges related to climate change and water scarcity. The city is heavily reliant on rainfall for its water supply, and changes in precipitation patterns can have severe impacts on the local community. Additionally, the increasing temperatures during the summer months can lead to heatwaves and increased demand for water and electricity.
Conclusion
Jarash, with its unique Mediterranean climate, offers a fascinating study of weather patterns in the Middle East. Its hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters provide a stark contrast to the extreme conditions found in other parts of the region. However, the effects of climate change pose significant challenges for the city and highlight the need for sustainable solutions.
References
- Jordan Meteorological Department (JMD)
- Climate-Data.org
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
A - Jerash's Latitude is 32.280819 & Longitude is 35.899288.
A - Weather in Jerash is 20° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Jerash shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Jerash is 33% today.
A - Wind speed in Jerash is 15.16 km/h, flowing at 130° wind direction. today.