Climate and Weather in Matmata, Tunisia
Matmata is a small town located in the southwestern part of Tunisia. It is known for its unique underground dwellings and stunning landscapes. The town experiences a desert climate, characterized by hot and dry summers, mild winters, and low annual precipitation. Let's take a closer look at the climate and weather in Matmata throughout the year.
Temperature
The temperature in Matmata varies significantly between seasons. Summers in Matmata are scorching hot, with average temperatures ranging from 30°C (86°F) to 40°C (104°F) during the day. The highest temperatures are typically recorded in July and August. However, nights can be relatively cooler, dropping to around 20°C (68°F).
Winters in Matmata are mild and pleasant, with average daytime temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 20°C (68°F). The coldest months are December and January, during which temperatures can occasionally drop to around 10°C (50°F) at night. It is important to note that temperatures can vary depending on the altitude and time of day.
Precipitation
Matmata experiences very little rainfall throughout the year. The region receives an average annual precipitation of only around 150 millimeters (5.9 inches). Most of the rainfall occurs during the winter months, with December being the wettest month. However, even during the wettest months, the amount of rainfall is relatively low.
Due to the arid climate, Matmata is prone to droughts. This lack of rainfall, coupled with high evaporation rates, contributes to the dry and desert-like conditions in the area.
Sunshine
Matmata enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year. The town experiences approximately 3000 hours of sunshine annually, which translates to an average of 8 hours of sunshine per day. The sunniest months are June and July, during which the town receives around 11 hours of sunshine per day.
Wind
Wind is a common feature of Matmata's climate. The region is known for its strong and persistent winds, especially during the summer months. The prevailing wind direction is from the northwest, with occasional gusts that can reach up to 40 kilometers per hour (25 miles per hour). These winds, known as the "sirocco," can contribute to the feeling of heat and dryness in the area.
Climate Chart
To visually represent the climate patterns in Matmata, here is a climate chart showcasing the average monthly temperatures and rainfall:
Month | Temperature (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|
January | 15 | 25 |
February | 16 | 20 |
March | 18 | 20 |
April | 22 | 15 |
May | 26 | 10 |
June | 31 | 5 |
July | 34 | 0 |
August | 34 | 0 |
September | 29 | 5 |
October | 24 | 15 |
November | 19 | 25 |
December | 16 | 35 |
This climate chart clearly shows the fluctuation in temperatures throughout the year, with the hottest months being July and August, and the coolest months being December and January. It also illustrates the relatively low precipitation levels, with the highest rainfall occurring in the winter months.
Weather Activities and Recommendations
Given the climate in Matmata, it is important to consider the weather conditions when planning activities and visits to the area. Here are some recommendations:
- During the hot summer months, it is advisable to seek shade, wear sun protection, and stay hydrated to avoid heat-related illnesses.
- Winter months offer milder temperatures, making it an excellent time for outdoor exploration and sightseeing.
- If you plan to visit Matmata during the wetter months, it is a good idea to pack appropriate clothing and footwear for potential rain showers.
- Due to the strong winds, it is recommended to secure loose items and be cautious when engaging in outdoor activities such as hiking or desert excursions.
"Matmata's desert climate provides a unique experience for visitors, with its extreme temperatures and stunning landscapes. It is important to be prepared for the heat and dryness, especially during the summer months, while also taking advantage of the milder winter weather for outdoor activities." - Local Tourism Expert
In conclusion, Matmata's climate is characteristic of a desert region, with hot and dry summers, mild winters, and low annual precipitation. The town's unique underground dwellings and captivating landscapes make it an intriguing destination for travelers seeking a distinctive experience.
A - Matmata's Latitude is 33.544449 & Longitude is 9.971570.
A - Weather in Matmata is 7° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Matmata shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Matmata is 61% today.
A - Wind speed in Matmata is 42.19 km/h, flowing at 239° wind direction. today.