Climate and Weather in Kenema, Sierra Leone
Kenema is a city located in the Eastern Province of Sierra Leone. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant markets, and lush green surroundings. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Kenema is crucial for residents, travelers, and businesses operating in the region. In this article, we will explore the climate of Kenema, including its annual weather patterns, temperature variations, precipitation levels, and other important weather-related information.
Geographical Location
Kenema is situated in the southeastern part of Sierra Leone, approximately 300 kilometers from the capital city, Freetown. The city lies at an elevation of about 225 meters above sea level and is surrounded by dense forests and agricultural land. Its location near the equator influences its climate, resulting in warm temperatures throughout the year.
Temperature
The climate of Kenema is classified as a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall. The city experiences relatively stable temperatures throughout the year, with minimal variations. The average annual temperature in Kenema ranges from 26 to 30 degrees Celsius (78 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit).
During the hottest months, from February to April, temperatures can reach up to 34 degrees Celsius (93 degrees Fahrenheit). The coolest months are from December to January, with average temperatures dropping to around 24 degrees Celsius (75 degrees Fahrenheit). However, even during the cooler months, the temperature rarely falls below 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit).
Rainfall
Rainfall is a prominent feature of Kenema's climate, with significant precipitation occurring throughout the year. The city experiences two distinct rainy seasons, which contribute to its lush green landscapes and fertile agricultural lands.
The first rainy season, known as the "long rains," typically occurs from May to July. During this period, Kenema receives an average rainfall of about 250 to 350 millimeters (10 to 14 inches) per month. The second rainy season, known as the "short rains," occurs from September to November, with an average monthly rainfall of 200 to 300 millimeters (8 to 12 inches).
Even during the drier months, Kenema still receives some precipitation. The months of December to February are considered the driest, with an average monthly rainfall of about 25 to 50 millimeters (1 to 2 inches).
Humidity
Due to its tropical rainforest climate, Kenema experiences high levels of humidity throughout the year. The humidity levels range from 70% to 90%, creating a humid and moist environment. The combination of high temperatures and humidity can make the weather feel even hotter, especially during the rainy seasons.
Climate Hazards
Kenema, like many other parts of Sierra Leone, is susceptible to climate hazards and extreme weather events. Flooding is a common occurrence during the rainy seasons, especially in low-lying areas. Heavy rainfall can lead to flash floods, causing damage to infrastructure and affecting local communities.
Additionally, Kenema is located in a region prone to tropical storms and hurricanes, particularly during the Atlantic hurricane season, which runs from June to November. These weather events can bring strong winds, heavy rainfall, and potential damage to the area.
Conclusion
Kenema's climate is characterized by its tropical rainforest climate, with high temperatures, significant rainfall, and high humidity levels. The city experiences two rainy seasons, contributing to its lush green surroundings and fertile agricultural lands. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Kenema is essential for residents, travelers, and businesses operating in the region to plan their activities and adapt to potential climate hazards.
A - Kenema's Latitude is 7.876670 & Longitude is -11.187500.
A - Weather in Kenema is 23° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Kenema shows scattered clouds today.
A - Humidity in Kenema is 93% today.
A - Wind speed in Kenema is 3.02 km/h, flowing at 252° wind direction. today.