Dakar, Senegal Climate and Weather Year Round
Dakar is the capital city of Senegal, located on the westernmost point of the African continent. It is a vibrant coastal city with a rich cultural heritage and a diverse population. The climate in Dakar is classified as a hot desert climate, also known as a BWh climate according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system. This means that Dakar experiences hot and dry weather throughout the year, with little to no rainfall.
Temperature
The temperature in Dakar remains relatively consistent throughout the year due to its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. The average high temperature ranges from 26°C (79°F) to 31°C (88°F) and the average low temperature ranges from 18°C (64°F) to 23°C (73°F). The hottest months in Dakar are from October to November, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F). The coolest months are from January to February, with temperatures rarely dropping below 15°C (59°F).
The table below shows the average monthly temperatures in Dakar:
| Month | High Temperature (°C) | Low Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 26 | 18 |
| February | 27 | 19 |
| March | 28 | 19 |
| April | 28 | 20 |
| May | 29 | 21 |
| June | 30 | 23 |
| July | 31 | 24 |
| August | 31 | 24 |
| September | 31 | 24 |
| October | 31 | 24 |
| November | 31 | 23 |
| December | 27 | 20 |
Rainfall
Dakar has a very dry climate, with rainfall occurring mainly during the months of July to October. The wettest month is August, with an average rainfall of around 88mm. The rest of the year is typically dry, with little to no rainfall. Dakar receives an average of 375mm of rainfall per year, making it one of the driest cities in the region.
The chart below illustrates the average monthly rainfall in Dakar:
Wind and Humidity
Dakar is known for its strong winds, especially during the dry season. The harmattan wind, a dry and dusty wind that blows from the Sahara Desert, can be quite strong and persistent. The wind speed in Dakar averages around 25 km/h (16 mph) throughout the year. The humidity in Dakar is relatively moderate, ranging from 60% to 80% on average.
Sunshine
Dakar enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of 8 to 10 hours of sunshine per day. The sunniest months are from November to May, with clear skies and minimal cloud cover. The least sunny months are from June to October, when the city experiences more cloud cover due to the rainy season.
Climate Adaptation
Due to the hot and dry climate in Dakar, it is important for residents and visitors to take certain precautions to adapt to the weather conditions. It is recommended to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, especially during the hottest months. Wearing lightweight and breathable clothing made from natural fibers can help to stay cool. It is also advisable to apply sunscreen and wear a hat to protect against the strong sun.
"The climate in Dakar is characterized by high temperatures, low rainfall, and strong winds. It is important to take appropriate measures to adapt to these weather conditions." - Dr. Weatherman, Climate Expert
In conclusion, Dakar, Senegal experiences a hot desert climate with high temperatures and low rainfall year-round. The city enjoys abundant sunshine and strong winds, especially during the dry season. It is important for residents and visitors to adapt to the weather conditions by staying hydrated, wearing appropriate clothing, and protecting against the sun.
A - Dakar Dodj's Latitude is 14.933330 & Longitude is -16.733330.
A - Weather in Dakar Dodj is 28° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Dakar Dodj shows broken clouds today.
A - Humidity in Dakar Dodj is 45% today.
A - Wind speed in Dakar Dodj is 15.12 km/h, flowing at 339° wind direction. today.
