Saint-Louis Weather Today

Climate and Weather in Saint-Louis, Senegal

Saint-Louis is a fascinating city located in the northern part of Senegal, specifically in the Saint-Louis Region. This historical city, known for its colonial architecture and vibrant culture, is situated at the mouth of the Senegal River, making it an important port and trading hub. The climate in Saint-Louis is characterized by distinct dry and wet seasons, which create a unique weather pattern throughout the year.

Temperature

The temperature in Saint-Louis remains relatively high throughout the year, with little variation. The city experiences a hot desert climate, with average daily temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months to 32°C (90°F) during the hotter months. The highest temperatures are typically recorded in March and April, while the coolest months are July and August.

The warm temperatures in Saint-Louis make it an ideal destination for sun-seeking travelers, particularly during the winter months in the Northern Hemisphere when the city experiences its dry season and pleasant weather.

Rainfall

Saint-Louis has a distinct wet and dry season, with the majority of rainfall occurring between July and October. During this period, the city experiences its wet season, characterized by frequent showers and thunderstorms. The annual rainfall in Saint-Louis averages around 400-600mm (15-24 inches), with September being the wettest month.

The dry season in Saint-Louis lasts from November to June, with minimal rainfall and a decrease in humidity. This is when the city experiences its peak tourist season, as visitors flock to enjoy the pleasant weather and explore the city's rich cultural heritage.

Humidity and Wind

Saint-Louis has a moderate to high level of humidity throughout the year, ranging from 60% to 80%. The humidity is more pronounced during the wet season when the air feels heavy and moist. However, the coastal location of Saint-Louis provides some relief from the humidity, as the sea breeze helps to cool down the city.

The prevailing winds in Saint-Louis are the Harmattan, a dry and dusty wind that blows from the Sahara Desert. The Harmattan typically occurs between December and February and can cause a drop in temperatures and reduced visibility due to the dust particles in the air.

Sandstorms

Occasionally, Saint-Louis may experience sandstorms, especially during the Harmattan season. Sandstorms can result in reduced visibility and may cause inconvenience for travelers. It is advisable to stay updated with weather forecasts and take necessary precautions during such events.

Climate Chart

Below is a climate chart showcasing the average monthly temperatures and rainfall in Saint-Louis:

Note: The temperatures and rainfall mentioned in the table are approximate averages and can vary from year to year.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Saint-Louis is during the dry season, which lasts from November to June. This period offers pleasant weather with lower humidity and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the city's attractions and enjoying outdoor activities.

During the wet season, some attractions may be affected by heavy rains, and the hot and humid weather may not be as comfortable for outdoor exploration. However, if you are interested in experiencing the cultural festivals and events that take place during this period, it can still be an interesting time to visit.

It is important to note that the weather patterns and climatic conditions can vary, and it is always a good idea to check the local weather forecast before planning your trip to Saint-Louis.

In Summary

Saint-Louis, Senegal, experiences a hot desert climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The temperature remains relatively high throughout the year, with little variation, ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 32°C (90°F). The wet season occurs between July and October, with September being the wettest month. The city has a moderate to high level of humidity, and occasionally experiences sandstorms during the Harmattan season. The best time to visit Saint-Louis is during the dry season from November to June, when the weather is pleasant and rainfall is minimal.