Wellington, New Zealand: Climate and Weather Overview
Wellington, the capital city of New Zealand, is located on the southern tip of the North Island. Known for its stunning natural landscapes, vibrant arts scene, and picturesque harbor, Wellington experiences a temperate maritime climate. The city enjoys mild summers and cool winters, with rainfall spread throughout the year. Let's delve into the details of Wellington's climate and weather throughout the year.
Temperature:
The average annual temperature in Wellington ranges from 12°C (54°F) in winter to 20°C (68°F) in summer. The city experiences moderate temperatures throughout the year, thanks to its coastal location and prevailing winds. While summer temperatures can occasionally reach the mid-20s°C (mid-70s°F), winters are generally mild, with occasional frosts in the surrounding hills.
Here is a breakdown of the average monthly temperatures in Wellington:
Month | Temperature (°C) |
---|---|
January | 19 |
February | 19 |
March | 18 |
April | 16 |
May | 14 |
June | 12 |
July | 11 |
August | 12 |
September | 13 |
October | 14 |
November | 16 |
December | 18 |
Rainfall:
Wellington is known for its changeable weather, and rainfall is an integral part of the city's climate. The average annual rainfall in Wellington is around 1,240 millimeters (49 inches). The city experiences relatively higher rainfall during the cooler months, especially from May to September. However, rain showers are possible at any time of the year due to the city's exposure to prevailing southerly winds and occasional northwest winds.
Here is a breakdown of the average monthly rainfall in Wellington:
Month | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|
January | 71 |
February | 68 |
March | 78 |
April | 77 |
May | 106 |
June | 119 |
July | 131 |
August | 126 |
September | 101 |
October | 86 |
November | 78 |
December | 77 |
It's worth noting that Wellington's rainfall is often accompanied by strong winds, especially during stormy weather events. The city's exposed location on the Cook Strait makes it susceptible to gusty winds, with peak wind speeds occasionally exceeding 100 km/h (62 mph) during severe storms.
Sunshine:
Despite Wellington's reputation for changeable weather, the city still enjoys a fair share of sunshine. On average, Wellington receives about 2,000 hours of sunshine annually. The sunniest months tend to be from November to February, with an average of 6 to 7 hours of sunshine per day. In contrast, the winter months of June and July see fewer sunny hours, with an average of 4 to 5 hours per day.
Climate Influences:
A number of factors contribute to Wellington's unique climate. The city's coastal location, situated between the Tasman Sea and the Pacific Ocean, plays a significant role in shaping its weather patterns. The prevailing winds, known as the "Roaring Forties," blow from the southwest, bringing cool air masses and moisture from the Southern Ocean. These winds can sometimes lead to rapid weather changes and strong gusts in the city.
Wellington's position on New Zealand's southern coast also exposes it to the effects of weather systems moving across the country. The presence of the Rimutaka and Tararua mountain ranges to the east and west of the city can also influence local weather conditions, creating a rain shadow effect on the eastern side and enhancing rainfall on the western side.
Conclusion:
In summary, Wellington, New Zealand, experiences a temperate maritime climate with mild summers and cool winters. The city's temperature ranges from 12°C (54°F) in winter to 20°C (68°F) in summer. Rainfall is spread throughout the year, with an average annual rainfall of around 1,240 millimeters (49 inches). Wellington's weather can be changeable, and strong winds are common, especially during stormy weather events. Despite this, the city still receives a decent amount of sunshine, with an average of 2,000 hours of sunshine annually.
Whether you're exploring the city's vibrant arts scene or enjoying its stunning natural landscapes, Wellington's climate offers a unique experience year-round.
A - Wellington's Latitude is -41.286640 & Longitude is 174.775574.
A - Weather in Wellington is 17° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Wellington shows broken clouds today.
A - Humidity in Wellington is 88% today.
A - Wind speed in Wellington is 18.5 km/h, flowing at 350° wind direction. today.