Bourke, Australia: Climate and Weather Year Round
Bourke is a town located in the north-western part of New South Wales, Australia. It is situated on the banks of the Darling River and is known for its unique climate and weather patterns. In this article, we will explore the climate of Bourke and the weather conditions experienced throughout the year.
Climate Classification
Bourke falls under the classification of a semi-arid climate, also known as a steppe climate (Köppen climate classification BSh). This type of climate is characterized by hot summers, mild winters, and limited rainfall throughout the year. It is typical for the region to experience high temperatures and low humidity levels.
Temperature
The temperature in Bourke varies significantly throughout the year. Summers, which occur from December to February, are extremely hot with average maximum temperatures reaching around 37°C (99°F). Heatwaves are not uncommon during this period, with temperatures occasionally exceeding 45°C (113°F).
Winters in Bourke, from June to August, are mild with average maximum temperatures ranging from 17°C (63°F) to 20°C (68°F). Frost can occur during the winter nights, but snowfall is extremely rare in this region.
Rainfall
Bourke experiences relatively low annual rainfall, with most of the precipitation occurring during the summer months. The average annual rainfall is around 300-400mm (12-16 inches), making it a semi-arid region. The wettest months are typically between January and March, with occasional thunderstorms and heavy downpours.
During the winter months, rainfall decreases significantly, and the region experiences long periods of dry weather. Droughts are not uncommon in Bourke and can have a significant impact on the local agricultural and farming communities.
Sunshine Hours
Bourke is known for its abundant sunshine, with an average of more than 300 days of sunshine per year. This makes it an ideal location for solar energy production. The town receives an average of 9-10 hours of sunlight per day throughout the year, with the highest number of sunshine hours occurring during the summer months.
Wind
Bourke experiences moderate to strong winds throughout the year. These winds are often associated with weather systems moving across the region. The prevailing wind direction is from the northwest, but it can shift to other directions during certain weather events.
Flooding
Due to its proximity to the Darling River, Bourke is susceptible to flooding during periods of heavy rainfall. The town has experienced several significant floods in the past, with the most notable being the flood of 1955. Flood mitigation measures have been implemented to reduce the impact of flooding on the town and its residents.
Climate Charts
Below are climate charts that illustrate the average monthly temperature and rainfall in Bourke:
Month | Max Temperature (°C) | Min Temperature (°C) |
---|---|---|
January | 37 | 22 |
February | 36 | 21 |
March | 34 | 18 |
April | 29 | 13 |
May | 23 | 9 |
June | 19 | 5 |
July | 18 | 3 |
August | 20 | 4 |
September | 25 | 9 |
October | 30 | 13 |
November | 34 | 17 |
December | 36 | 20 |
Source: Bureau of Meteorology
Month | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|
January | 38 |
February | 39 |
March | 32 |
April | 18 |
May | 24 |
June | 22 |
July | 17 |
August | 15 |
September | 15 |
October | 21 |
November | 26 |
December | 33 |
Source: Bureau of Meteorology
Conclusion
Bourke's climate is characterized by hot summers, mild winters, and limited rainfall. The town experiences high temperatures during the summer months, often exceeding 37°C (99°F), and mild winters with temperatures ranging from 17°C (63°F) to 20°C (68°F). Rainfall is relatively low, with most of it occurring between January and March. Bourke receives an abundance of sunshine throughout the year, making it an ideal location for solar energy production. The town is susceptible to flooding during periods of heavy rainfall, and flood mitigation measures have been implemented to minimize the impact on the community.
Overall, Bourke offers a unique climate experience with its extreme temperatures, limited rainfall, and sunny days. Visitors to the region should come prepared for the hot and dry weather during the summer months, and be aware of the potential for flooding during the wet season.
A - Bourke's Latitude is -30.100000 & Longitude is 145.933334.
A - Weather in Bourke is 32° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Bourke shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Bourke is 25% today.
A - Wind speed in Bourke is 19.62 km/h, flowing at 75° wind direction. today.