Climate and Weather in the Province of Southern Leyte, Philippines
The Province of Southern Leyte is a tropical destination located in the Eastern Visayas region of the Philippines. It is known for its stunning landscapes, pristine beaches, and rich biodiversity. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in this region is essential for planning a visit or even for the locals to prepare for the different seasons.
Geographical Location
Southern Leyte is situated on the eastern part of the Visayas region, facing the Philippine Sea. It is bounded by the province of Leyte to the north, Surigao Strait to the east, Mindanao Sea to the south, and Camotes Sea to the west.
Seasons
Southern Leyte experiences two main seasons: the dry season and the wet season.
Dry Season (November to April)
The dry season in Southern Leyte typically starts in November and lasts until April. During this time, the province enjoys generally clear skies and warm temperatures. The average temperature ranges from 26°C (79°F) to 32°C (90°F), with March and April being the hottest months.
It is important to note that even during the dry season, occasional rain showers or thunderstorms can still occur. These showers are usually short-lived and do not significantly affect outdoor activities. It is advisable to bring light rain gear or an umbrella, especially during the transition months of November and April.
Wet Season (May to October)
The wet season in Southern Leyte typically begins in May and extends until October. This period is characterized by increased rainfall and higher humidity levels. The province experiences frequent rain showers and occasional typhoons or tropical storms, especially from June to October.
During the wet season, the average temperature ranges from 24°C (75°F) to 30°C (86°F). The months of August and September often receive the highest amount of rainfall. It is recommended to check weather forecasts and be prepared for possible disruptions in outdoor activities during this time.
Weather Patterns
Being a tropical destination, the weather patterns in Southern Leyte are influenced by several factors, including the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), monsoon winds, and typhoons.
The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is an area near the equator where trade winds from both hemispheres converge, resulting in atmospheric instability and increased rainfall. The ITCZ affects the weather in Southern Leyte, particularly during the wet season, when it moves closer to the region.
Monsoon winds, such as the southwest monsoon or "habagat," also play a role in the weather patterns of Southern Leyte. The habagat brings moist air from the southwest, contributing to increased rainfall during the wet season.
Typhoons are another significant weather phenomenon that affects the province, especially from June to October. Southern Leyte is occasionally in the path of typhoons that originate from the Pacific Ocean. These typhoons can bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and storm surges, resulting in potential hazards and disruptions.
Monthly Average Temperature and Rainfall
The following table provides a monthly breakdown of the average temperature and rainfall in Southern Leyte:
Month | Average Temperature (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|
January | 27 | 100 |
February | 28 | 50 |
March | 29 | 50 |
April | 30 | 50 |
May | 29 | 100 |
June | 28 | 200 |
July | 27 | 250 |
August | 27 | 300 |
September | 27 | 300 |
October | 27 | 250 |
November | 28 | 200 |
December | 28 | 150 |
Source: Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)
What to Pack
When visiting Southern Leyte, it is important to pack accordingly to ensure comfort and preparedness for the weather conditions. Here are some essentials to consider:
- Light and breathable clothing for the warm temperatures
- Rain gear or an umbrella for unexpected rain showers
- Sunscreen and hats for protection against the sun
- Insect repellent for protection against mosquitoes
- Appropriate footwear for outdoor activities
It is also advisable to check the weather forecast before traveling to Southern Leyte and to stay updated on any advisories or warnings issued by local authorities.
Conclusion
The Province of Southern Leyte in the Philippines experiences a tropical climate with distinct dry and wet seasons. The dry season, from November to April, offers generally clear skies and warm temperatures, while the wet season, from May to October, brings increased rainfall and occasional typhoons. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Southern Leyte is essential for planning a visit or preparing for the different seasons. By being aware of the weather conditions, visitors and locals can make the necessary preparations and enjoy all that this beautiful province has to offer.
A - Southern Leyte's Latitude is 10.333330 & Longitude is 125.083328.
A - Weather in Southern Leyte is 20° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Southern Leyte shows overcast clouds today.
A - Humidity in Southern Leyte is 90% today.
A - Wind speed in Southern Leyte is 4.21 km/h, flowing at 79° wind direction. today.
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