Climate and Weather in Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, Indonesia
Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, commonly known as Jakarta, is the capital city of Indonesia. Situated on the northwest coast of the island of Java, Jakarta experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The city's climate is influenced by its proximity to the equator and its coastal location.
Temperature
Jakarta has a hot and humid climate throughout the year, with average temperatures ranging from 24°C (75°F) to 32°C (90°F). The city experiences relatively little variation in temperature between seasons. However, there is a slight decrease in temperatures during the wet season due to increased cloud cover and precipitation.
The hottest months in Jakarta are usually between September and October, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F). The coolest months are typically between January and February, with average temperatures around 27°C (81°F). Despite the relatively high temperatures, the city's coastal location provides some relief from extreme heat as sea breezes help to moderate the climate.
Rainfall
Jakarta has a distinct wet and dry season, with the wet season lasting from November to April and the dry season from May to October. During the wet season, the city experiences heavy rainfall and occasional thunderstorms. The wettest months are typically between December and February, with an average rainfall of around 400 millimeters (16 inches) per month.
On the other hand, the dry season in Jakarta is characterized by lower rainfall and higher temperatures. The driest months are usually between June and September, with average rainfall dropping to around 50 millimeters (2 inches) per month. However, it's important to note that even during the dry season, occasional rain showers can occur.
Humidity
Jakarta has high humidity levels throughout the year, with an average relative humidity of around 80%. This high humidity, combined with the city's high temperatures, can make the weather feel extremely hot and muggy. It's important to stay hydrated and take necessary precautions to avoid heat-related illnesses when visiting or living in Jakarta.
Extreme Weather Events
Jakarta is occasionally affected by extreme weather events, such as tropical cyclones and heavy flooding. The city's low-lying coastal areas are particularly vulnerable to flooding, especially during the wet season when rainfall is at its highest. Efforts have been made to improve the city's drainage systems and flood prevention measures, but flooding still remains a risk during periods of intense rainfall.
Climate Graph
The following climate graph illustrates the average monthly temperatures and rainfall in Jakarta:
Month | Temperature (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|
January | 27 | 250 |
February | 27 | 240 |
March | 28 | 200 |
April | 29 | 160 |
May | 29 | 100 |
June | 28 | 60 |
July | 28 | 40 |
August | 28 | 40 |
September | 28 | 50 |
October | 29 | 120 |
November | 28 | 220 |
December | 27 | 260 |
Note: The above table provides approximate values and may vary from year to year.
Weather Tips
When visiting Jakarta, it is advisable to take certain weather-related precautions. Here are some tips for dealing with the climate:
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, especially during hot and humid days.
- Wear lightweight, breathable clothing to stay comfortable in the heat.
- Use sunscreen with a high SPF to protect your skin from the strong tropical sun.
- Carry an umbrella or raincoat during the wet season to be prepared for sudden rain showers.
- Be aware of potential flooding risks during the wet season and avoid low-lying areas prone to flooding.
- Take breaks in air-conditioned areas to cool down and avoid heat exhaustion.
By following these tips, you can make the most of your time in Jakarta and stay comfortable in its tropical climate.
A - Jakarta Special Capital Region's Latitude is -6.218200 & Longitude is 106.858398.
A - Weather in Jakarta Special Capital Region is 26° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Jakarta Special Capital Region shows haze today.
A - Humidity in Jakarta Special Capital Region is 85% today.
A - Wind speed in Jakarta Special Capital Region is 0 km/h. today.