About Dodoma, Tanzania
Dodoma is the national capital of Tanzania, located in the heart of the country. This city is known for its warm, semi-arid climate which is highly influenced by its geographical position in the East African plateau. This article will explore the unique climate and weather patterns of Dodoma, providing a comprehensive year-round guide.
Geographical Location
Dodoma, often referred to as 'Dodom', is located at 6.1630° S, 35.7516° E, placing it in the eastern part of Central Tanzania. It lies about 3,720 feet (1,135 meters) above sea level, which significantly influences its climate.
Climate Classification
According to the Köppen climate classification, Dodoma falls under the BSh category, which stands for a hot semi-arid climate. This type of climate characterizes regions that are too dry to be classified as tropical savanna but not dry enough to be classified as desert.
Annual Weather Overview
The weather in Dodoma varies moderately throughout the year. It experiences two major seasons: the dry season and the rainy season.
Dry Season (June - October)
The dry season in Dodoma lasts from June to October and is characterized by virtually no rainfall, clear skies, and warm temperatures. The average high temperature during this period ranges from 27°C (80.6°F) to 31°C (87.8°F), while the average low ranges from 13°C (55.4°F) to 15°C (59°F).
Rainy Season (November - May)
The rainy season spans from November to May and is broken down into the short rains (November - December) and the long rains (March - May). The average rainfall during this period ranges from 20mm to 100mm, and temperatures fluctuate between 25°C (77°F) and 30°C (86°F).
Detailed Monthly Breakdown
| Month | Average High Temp (°C) | Average Low Temp (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29 | 19 | 90 |
| February | 29 | 19 | 95 |
| March | 28 | 19 | 120 |
| April | 27 | 19 | 100 |
| May | 27 | 17 | 50 |
| June | 25 | 15 | 10 |
| July | 25 | 14 | 10 |
| August | 26 | 14 | 10 |
| September | 29 | 15 | 10 |
| October | 31 | 17 | 20 |
| November | 31 | 18 | 60 |
| December | 30 | 19 | 75 |
Notable Weather Events
Although extreme weather events are rare in Dodoma, the city has experienced a few significant weather phenomena. One of the most notable is the severe drought of 2005, which affected the entire central region of Tanzania, causing water shortages and crop failures.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the climate of Dodoma is a fascinating blend of semi-arid conditions, with warm temperatures and distinct dry and wet seasons. The city's geographical position in the central part of Tanzania plays a significant role in shaping its climate, making it an interesting study for climate enthusiasts and researchers alike.
A - Dodoma's Latitude is -6.172210 & Longitude is 35.739471.
A - Weather in Dodoma is 21° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Dodoma shows broken clouds today.
A - Humidity in Dodoma is 83% today.
A - Wind speed in Dodoma is 12.96 km/h, flowing at 100° wind direction. today.
