Climate and Weather in Almaty, Kazakhstan
Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan, is known for its diverse climate and breathtaking landscapes. Located in the southeastern part of the country, Almaty experiences distinct seasons throughout the year, with hot summers and cold winters. Let's explore the climate and weather patterns in Almaty in more detail.
Temperature
Almaty experiences a continental climate, characterized by hot summers and cold winters. The average temperature in the summer months, from June to August, ranges between 20°C (68°F) and 30°C (86°F), with occasional heatwaves pushing the mercury above 35°C (95°F). It is essential to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun during this time.
Winters in Almaty are cold, with temperatures dropping well below freezing. From December to February, the average temperature ranges between -5°C (23°F) and -15°C (5°F), with occasional dips below -20°C (-4°F). Warm clothing, including heavy coats, hats, gloves, and scarves, are necessary to withstand the cold weather.
Spring and autumn in Almaty are relatively short but pleasant. In spring (March to May), temperatures gradually rise, ranging from 5°C (41°F) to 15°C (59°F). Autumn (September to November) brings cooler temperatures, ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F). These transitional seasons are characterized by mild temperatures and are ideal for outdoor activities.
Precipitation
Almaty receives most of its precipitation during the spring and summer months. The city experiences an average annual rainfall of around 600mm (23.6 inches). The wettest months are April, May, and June, with precipitation levels ranging from 30mm (1.2 inches) to 50mm (2 inches) per month. Thunderstorms are common during this period.
Winter in Almaty is relatively dry, with little to no rainfall. However, snowfall is frequent, especially from November to February. The city is surrounded by beautiful mountain ranges, and the snow-capped peaks create a picturesque winter landscape.
Sunshine Hours
Almaty enjoys a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year. The city experiences an average of 2,500 to 3,000 hours of sunshine annually, with the highest amount of sunshine occurring in the summer months. This makes Almaty an excellent destination for outdoor activities and exploring the surrounding natural beauty.
Wind
Almaty is known for its strong and gusty winds, which are most prevalent during the spring and winter months. The city is located in a valley surrounded by mountains, creating a funnel effect for the wind. During the spring, the winds can reach speeds of up to 40 kilometers per hour (25 miles per hour), making it important to dress appropriately and secure loose objects.
Climate Charts
Below are climate charts depicting the average monthly temperature and precipitation in Almaty:
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average Temperature (°C) | -7 | -5 | 1 | 10 | 16 | 21 | 25 | 24 | 18 | 11 | 2 | -4 |
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average Precipitation (mm) | 17 | 19 | 26 | 31 | 36 | 30 | 17 | 12 | 10 | 18 | 23 | 21 |
Conclusion
Almaty's climate is characterized by hot summers, cold winters, and distinct seasons. The city experiences a continental climate with average summer temperatures ranging from 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F) and winter temperatures ranging from -5°C (23°F) to -15°C (5°F). Spring and autumn are mild and ideal for outdoor activities.
Almaty receives most of its precipitation during the spring and summer months, with an average annual rainfall of around 600mm (23.6 inches). The city enjoys a significant amount of sunshine, with an average of 2,500 to 3,000 hours of sunshine annually.
It is important to be prepared for the strong winds that are common in Almaty, especially during the spring and winter months when wind speeds can reach up to 40 kilometers per hour (25 miles per hour).
Whether you are visiting Almaty for its stunning natural beauty, outdoor adventures, or cultural attractions, understanding the climate and weather patterns will help you plan your trip accordingly.
A - Almaty's Latitude is 43.250000 & Longitude is 76.949997.
A - Weather in Almaty is -8° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Almaty shows mist today.
A - Humidity in Almaty is 86% today.
A - Wind speed in Almaty is 7.2 km/h, flowing at 10° wind direction. today.