Climate and Weather in Tomsk, Russia
Tomsk is a city located in western Siberia, Russia. It experiences a subarctic climate, characterized by long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The city is known for its extreme temperature variations throughout the year, making it a unique and challenging climate to live in. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather patterns in Tomsk throughout the year.
Temperature
The average annual temperature in Tomsk is around -1.3°C (29.7°F). Winters are particularly cold, with temperatures dropping well below freezing. In January, the coldest month, temperatures commonly range from -20°C (-4°F) to -30°C (-22°F). Frost and snow cover the city during this time, creating a picturesque winter landscape.
Summers in Tomsk are short and mild. The average temperature in July, the warmest month, ranges from 17°C (63°F) to 20°C (68°F). This pleasant weather allows residents and visitors to enjoy outdoor activities and explore the city's beautiful surroundings.
Precipitation
Tomsk experiences moderate precipitation throughout the year, with a total annual average of approximately 515 millimeters (20.3 inches). The wettest months are July and August, with an average of 75 millimeters (3 inches) of rainfall each. Snowfall is also common during the winter months, contributing to the overall precipitation.
Sunshine Hours
Tomsk receives a moderate amount of sunshine throughout the year. The city experiences long daylight hours during the summer months, with the sun setting as late as 10:30 PM. On the other hand, winter days are short, with the sun rising around 9:30 AM and setting before 4:00 PM.
Extreme Weather Events
Due to its location in Siberia, Tomsk is prone to extreme weather events. Blizzards and heavy snowfall are common during the winter months, often causing transportation disruptions and power outages. In contrast, the city occasionally experiences heatwaves during the summer, with temperatures reaching as high as 35°C (95°F).
Weather Averages
Here is a table summarizing the weather averages in Tomsk:
Month | Average Temperature (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) | Average Snowfall (cm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | -17.1 | 27 | 37 |
February | -14.5 | 16 | 32 |
March | -7.6 | 15 | 21 |
April | 3.1 | 20 | 9 |
May | 11.6 | 26 | 3 |
June | 16.8 | 43 | 0 |
July | 18.4 | 75 | 0 |
August | 16.6 | 75 | 0 |
September | 10.3 | 37 | 3 |
October | 1 | 37 | 17 |
November | -7.3 | 26 | 26 |
December | -14.7 | 30 | 39 |
Best Time to Visit Tomsk
The best time to visit Tomsk depends on individual preferences. Winter enthusiasts may enjoy the snowy landscapes and winter activities, while those who prefer milder temperatures could opt for the summer months. Spring and autumn can also be pleasant, with mild weather and fewer crowds.
It's important to note that winter weather in Tomsk can be challenging, with extremely cold temperatures and heavy snowfall. Visitors should come prepared with appropriate winter clothing and be mindful of potential travel disruptions.
Conclusion
Tomsk experiences a subarctic climate with long, cold winters and short, mild summers. The city's extreme temperature variations, precipitation, and occasional extreme weather events make it a unique and challenging climate to live in. Whether you visit Tomsk in the winter or summer, you can expect a memorable experience in this Siberian city.
A - Tomsk's Latitude is 56.500000 & Longitude is 84.966667.
A - Weather in Tomsk is -3° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Tomsk shows light shower snow today.
A - Humidity in Tomsk is 94% today.
A - Wind speed in Tomsk is 28.8 km/h, flowing at 240° wind direction. today.