Mandapam Climate and Weather
Mandapam is a coastal town located in the Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu, India. Situated on the southeastern tip of the Indian peninsula, Mandapam experiences a tropical climate throughout the year. The town is known for its scenic beauty, pristine beaches, and rich biodiversity. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Mandapam is essential for tourists and residents alike. In this article, we will explore the climate and weather conditions in Mandapam, providing comprehensive information for those planning a visit or considering living in this beautiful town.
Geographical Location
Mandapam is situated at 9.26°N latitude and 79.12°E longitude, with the Palk Strait to the east and the Gulf of Mannar to the south. Its proximity to the sea greatly influences its climate and weather patterns.
Temperature
The town of Mandapam experiences warm to hot temperatures throughout the year. The average annual temperature ranges from 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F). The hottest months are typically April and May, with temperatures often reaching above 40°C (104°F). The coolest months are December and January, with temperatures averaging around 22°C (72°F). The temperature variation between day and night is relatively small due to the moderating effect of the nearby sea.
The table below shows the average monthly temperatures in Mandapam:
| Month | Average Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 22 |
| February | 24 |
| March | 27 |
| April | 30 |
| May | 32 |
| June | 32 |
| July | 31 |
| August | 31 |
| September | 30 |
| October | 28 |
| November | 25 |
| December | 23 |
Rainfall
Mandapam experiences a monsoon-influenced climate, with the majority of its rainfall occurring between the months of October and December. The town receives an average annual rainfall of around 900 millimeters (35 inches). The southwest monsoon, which brings moisture from the Arabian Sea, is the primary source of rainfall in Mandapam. The table below provides a breakdown of the average monthly rainfall:
| Month | Average Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|
| January | 17 |
| February | 4 |
| March | 7 |
| April | 34 |
| May | 75 |
| June | 100 |
| July | 100 |
| August | 104 |
| September | 144 |
| October | 285 |
| November | 255 |
| December | 152 |
Humidity
Mandapam experiences high humidity throughout the year due to its coastal location. Relative humidity levels range from 70% to 90%, with the highest levels typically observed during the monsoon season. The presence of the sea breeze helps to moderate the humidity and provide some relief.
Winds
Mandapam is influenced by various wind patterns, including sea breezes and monsoon winds. The sea breeze from the Bay of Bengal provides a cooling effect during the day, while the northeast monsoon winds from the Arabian Sea bring rainfall to the region. These winds contribute to the overall climate and weather patterns in Mandapam.
Cyclones
Being a coastal town, Mandapam is susceptible to cyclones, especially during the months of October and November. Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal may affect the region, bringing heavy rainfall and strong winds. It is important for residents and visitors to stay updated on weather forecasts and take necessary precautions during cyclone alerts.
Conclusion
Mandapam's climate is characterized by warm to hot temperatures, high humidity, and a monsoon-influenced rainfall pattern. The town experiences a tropical climate throughout the year, making it an ideal destination for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts. Whether you're planning a visit or considering living in Mandapam, understanding the climate and weather conditions will help you make the most of your experience in this beautiful coastal town.
A - Mandapam's Latitude is 9.283330 & Longitude is 79.116669.
A - Weather in Mandapam is 26° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Mandapam shows scattered clouds today.
A - Humidity in Mandapam is 79% today.
A - Wind speed in Mandapam is 10.19 km/h, flowing at 5° wind direction. today.
