Nurpur Kalan, India: Climate and Weather
Nurpur Kalan is a small town located in the northern state of Punjab, India. Situated in the region known as the Doaba, which lies between the rivers Beas and Sutlej, Nurpur Kalan experiences a subtropical continental climate. The town is known for its agricultural activities, with a significant portion of the population engaged in farming.
Seasonal Weather Patterns
Nurpur Kalan has distinct seasons throughout the year, with each season bringing its own unique weather conditions. Let's take a closer look at each season:
1. Winter (December to February):
Winter in Nurpur Kalan is typically cold and foggy. The temperature can drop to as low as 5 degrees Celsius (41 degrees Fahrenheit) during the night, and the days are relatively cooler with temperatures ranging between 10 to 20 degrees Celsius (50 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). Dense fog is common during this season, which can sometimes lead to poor visibility and disruption of transportation.
2. Spring (March to May):
Spring is a pleasant season in Nurpur Kalan with mild temperatures. The days start getting warmer, and the average temperature ranges between 15 to 30 degrees Celsius (59 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). This is the ideal time to visit the town as the weather is comfortable and the surroundings are lush green.
3. Summer (June to August):
Summer in Nurpur Kalan is characterized by hot and humid weather. The temperature during this season can soar as high as 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit). The average temperature ranges between 30 to 40 degrees Celsius (86 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit). Monsoon rains usually arrive in June, providing relief from the scorching heat and bringing much-needed moisture to the region.
4. Monsoon (September to November):
During the monsoon season, Nurpur Kalan receives moderate to heavy rainfall. The average rainfall during this period is around 400 to 500 millimeters (15.7 to 19.7 inches). The temperature drops slightly, ranging between 25 to 35 degrees Celsius (77 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit). The rain rejuvenates the agricultural lands and contributes to the region's overall fertility.
Annual Climate Data
Here is a table summarizing the average monthly temperature and rainfall in Nurpur Kalan:
Month | Average Temperature (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|
January | 10 | 23 |
February | 12 | 18 |
March | 17 | 23 |
April | 23 | 11 |
May | 28 | 29 |
June | 32 | 135 |
July | 33 | 209 |
August | 32 | 174 |
September | 30 | 101 |
October | 25 | 33 |
November | 18 | 5 |
December | 12 | 15 |
The data above indicates that the hottest months in Nurpur Kalan are June, July, and August, with temperatures reaching up to 33 degrees Celsius (91.4 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest months are January and December, with temperatures dropping to around 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit). The town receives the highest rainfall in the months of June and July, which contributes significantly to the region's water resources.
Impact on Agriculture
The climate in Nurpur Kalan plays a crucial role in the agricultural activities of the region. The availability of water from the monsoon rains and the fertile soil make it an ideal location for farming. Farmers in the area primarily cultivate crops such as wheat, rice, sugarcane, and vegetables.
The winter season allows for the cultivation of crops like wheat and vegetables, which thrive in cooler temperatures. Spring brings the ideal conditions for planting various crops, and the temperature is favorable for their growth. The monsoon season ensures an adequate water supply, which supports the growth of rice and other water-intensive crops.
However, excessive rainfall can also lead to waterlogging and damage to crops. Farmers need to manage the water levels carefully to avoid such situations. Additionally, the hot and dry summer months require proper irrigation techniques to sustain the crops.
Conclusion
Nurpur Kalan experiences a subtropical continental climate with distinct seasons. The town sees cold winters, pleasant springs, hot and humid summers, and moderate to heavy rainfall during the monsoon season. The climate is well-suited for agriculture, allowing farmers to cultivate a variety of crops throughout the year. Understanding the weather patterns and their impact on agriculture is essential for the sustainable development of the region.
A - Nūrpur Kalān's Latitude is 31.166670 & Longitude is 76.483330.
A - Weather in Nūrpur Kalān is 10° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Nūrpur Kalān shows overcast clouds today.
A - Humidity in Nūrpur Kalān is 32% today.
A - Wind speed in Nūrpur Kalān is 1.98 km/h, flowing at 8° wind direction. today.