Sarka Ghat, India: Weather and Climate Overview
Sarka Ghat is a region located in the heart of India. This region, like many parts of India, experiences a variety of weather patterns throughout the year. The climate here is largely influenced by the geographical features, including the surrounding mountains and valleys. This comprehensive guide provides a detailed overview of the climate and weather characteristics of Sarka Ghat.
Geographical Location
Sarka Ghat is situated in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Its geographical coordinates are approximately 24.7° North latitude and 81.3° East longitude. The region lies in the heartland of the country and is surrounded by various geographical features, which significantly contribute to its weather patterns.
Annual Weather Summary
| Season | Temperature | Humidity | Rainfall |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (Mar - May) | 25°C - 40°C | 20% - 40% | Minimal |
| Monsoon (Jun - Sep) | 25°C - 35°C | 70% - 90% | High |
| Autumn (Oct - Nov) | 15°C - 30°C | 50% - 70% | Moderate |
| Winter (Dec - Feb) | 10°C - 25°C | 40% - 60% | Minimal |
The spring season in Sarka Ghat is generally warm to hot, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 40°C. Humidity levels are relatively low, resulting in dry conditions. The monsoon season, which runs from June to September, is characterized by high humidity and significant rainfall due to the influence of the Southwest monsoon. Autumn sees a decrease in both temperature and humidity, while winter is marked by cool to mild temperatures and low humidity.
Climate Classification
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Sarka Ghat falls under the category of 'Tropical Savanna Climate' (Aw).
This classification is characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season is typically associated with the monsoon, while the dry season occurs during winter and spring.
Average Rainfall and Sunlight Hours
The average annual rainfall in Sarka Ghat is approximately 1100 mm, with the majority of the rain received during the monsoon season. The region enjoys an average of 2800 hours of sunlight per year, which is relatively high compared to many other regions in the country.
Impact of Climate on Lifestyle and Agriculture
The climate of Sarka Ghat has a significant impact on the lifestyle and agricultural practices of the local population. The hot and dry conditions of the spring season are suitable for the cultivation of heat-tolerant crops such as millets and pulses. The monsoon season, with its abundant rainfall, provides ideal conditions for the growth of rice, a staple food in the region.
Conclusion
Overall, the climate and weather patterns in Sarka Ghat are a product of its unique geographical location in the heartland of India. The region experiences a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. This climate, combined with the region's rich natural resources, plays a critical role in shaping the local lifestyle and agricultural practices.
References
- Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)
- Köppen Climate Classification system
- Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI)
A - Sarka Ghāt's Latitude is 31.700001 & Longitude is 76.733330.
A - Weather in Sarka Ghāt is 25° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Sarka Ghāt shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Sarka Ghāt is 15% today.
A - Wind speed in Sarka Ghāt is 10.4 km/h, flowing at 90° wind direction. today.
