Climate and Weather of Udalguri, Assam, India
Udalguri, located in the state of Assam in northeastern India, is a place filled with cultural significance and natural beauty. However, the climate and weather throughout the year also play a vital role in shaping the life and culture of the area.
Overview of Udalguri's Climate
Udalguri experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high humidity and rainfall. The Köppen-Geiger climate classification categorizes it as 'Am,' indicating a tropical monsoon climate with high humidity and an extended wet season.
In a tropical monsoon climate, rainfall is heavy and concentrated in the monsoon season, while the dry season sees significantly less precipitation. This climate type is typical of parts of South and Southeast Asia, including many regions in India.
The Four Seasons of Udalguri
The weather in Udalguri is divided into four main seasons: the winter season (December to February), the pre-monsoon season (March to May), the monsoon season (June to September), and the post-monsoon season (October and November).
- Winter Season: The winter season in Udalguri is mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging between 8°C to 20°C. It is the ideal time for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
- Pre-monsoon Season: Also known as the summer season, the pre-monsoon period sees a gradual increase in temperature, reaching up to 35°C. Heat and humidity start building up during this time.
- Monsoon Season: This is the period of heavy rainfall due to the southwest monsoon. Udalguri receives an average annual rainfall of around 3000 mm, with the majority of it during this season. The temperatures during this period range from 25°C to 35°C.
- Post-monsoon Season: The post-monsoon season experiences a decrease in rainfall and a gradual decrease in temperature. The weather during this period is generally mild and pleasant.
Temperature and Rainfall
The table below provides a monthly breakdown of the average temperatures and rainfall in Udalguri:
| Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23 | 8 | 22 |
| February | 25 | 11 | 46 |
| March | 29 | 15 | 69 |
| April | 30 | 19 | 189 |
| May | 31 | 22 | 359 |
| June | 31 | 24 | 456 |
| July | 31 | 25 | 396 |
| August | 31 | 25 | 322 |
| September | 30 | 24 | 292 |
| October | 29 | 20 | 148 |
| November | 26 | 14 | 25 |
| December | 24 | 10 | 7 |
Impact of Climate on Lifestyle and Agriculture
The tropical monsoon climate of Udalguri significantly influences the lifestyle of its residents. The heavy monsoon rainfall supports the cultivation of paddy, which is the main crop. Other crops like jute, pulses, oilseeds, and vegetables also thrive in this climate.
"The weather conditions in Udalguri, especially the abundant rainfall during the monsoon season, contribute to the flourishing of diverse plant and animal life, making the region a biodiversity hotspot."
In conclusion, the climate and weather in Udalguri, with its distinct seasons and heavy monsoon rainfall, have a significant influence on the region's lifestyle, agriculture, and biodiversity.
A - Udalguri's Latitude is 26.766670 & Longitude is 92.133331.
A - Weather in Udalguri is 17° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Udalguri shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Udalguri is 60% today.
A - Wind speed in Udalguri is 8.14 km/h, flowing at 60° wind direction. today.
