Climate and Weather in Colombo, Sri Lanka
Colombo, the capital city of Sri Lanka, is located on the western coast of the island. It experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high humidity and distinct wet and dry seasons. The city enjoys a warm and pleasant climate throughout the year, making it a popular tourist destination.
Temperature
The temperature in Colombo remains relatively constant throughout the year, with little variation. The average high temperature ranges from 30°C (86°F) to 32°C (90°F), while the average low temperature ranges from 22°C (72°F) to 24°C (75°F). The city experiences a stable climate due to its proximity to the ocean, which helps moderate temperature fluctuations.
Here is a table showcasing the average monthly temperatures in Colombo:
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) |
---|---|---|
January | 31 | 23 |
February | 31 | 23 |
March | 32 | 24 |
April | 32 | 24 |
May | 31 | 24 |
June | 30 | 24 |
July | 30 | 24 |
August | 30 | 24 |
September | 30 | 24 |
October | 30 | 24 |
November | 30 | 23 |
December | 30 | 23 |
The warm temperatures throughout the year make Colombo an ideal destination for beach lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
Rainfall
Colombo experiences a distinct wet and dry season due to its monsoon climate. The city receives the majority of its rainfall during the southwest monsoon season, which occurs from May to September. During this period, heavy showers and thunderstorms are common, especially in the afternoons.
The average annual precipitation in Colombo is around 2,500mm (98 inches). Here is a table showcasing the average monthly rainfall in Colombo:
Month | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|
January | 63 |
February | 28 |
March | 61 |
April | 150 |
May | 373 |
June | 188 |
July | 118 |
August | 130 |
September | 262 |
October | 356 |
November | 383 |
December | 105 |
It is important to note that even during the wettest months, there are still plenty of sunny days in Colombo. The rain showers are usually short-lived and followed by clear skies.
Humidity
Colombo experiences high humidity levels throughout the year, with an average relative humidity ranging from 70% to 90%. The proximity to the ocean and the monsoon climate contribute to the high moisture content in the air. Visitors to Colombo should be prepared for the humid conditions, especially during the wet season.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Colombo is during the dry season, which runs from December to April. During this period, the weather is warm and sunny, with minimal rainfall. It is the ideal time for outdoor activities, exploring the city, and enjoying the beautiful beaches.
However, even during the wet season, Colombo has its charms, with lush greenery and occasional rainbows. The city is less crowded during this time, and hotel rates may be more affordable.
Cyclones and Natural Disasters
Colombo is located outside the traditional cyclone belt, which reduces the risk of cyclones and hurricanes. However, the city is susceptible to occasional tropical storms and heavy rainfall during the monsoon seasons. It is advisable to monitor weather updates and follow any instructions or warnings issued by local authorities during such events.
Conclusion
Colombo, Sri Lanka, enjoys a tropical monsoon climate with warm temperatures throughout the year. The city experiences distinct wet and dry seasons, with the majority of rainfall occurring from May to September. The warm and pleasant climate makes Colombo an attractive destination for tourists, offering a combination of beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and historical sites.
Whether you choose to visit during the dry season or the wet season, Colombo has something to offer for every traveler. Just be prepared for the high humidity and occasional rain showers if visiting during the wet season.
A - Colombo's Latitude is 6.931940 & Longitude is 79.847778.
A - Weather in Colombo is 25° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Colombo shows overcast clouds today.
A - Humidity in Colombo is 88% today.
A - Wind speed in Colombo is 18.5 km/h, flowing at 27° wind direction. today.