Climate and Weather in Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Rawalpindi, located in the Punjab province of Pakistan, experiences a subtropical climate with distinct seasons throughout the year. The city is known for its hot summers, pleasant winters, and moderate rainfall. Understanding the climate and weather patterns in Rawalpindi is essential for both residents and visitors to plan their activities and make appropriate preparations.
Temperature
Rawalpindi has a significant variation in temperatures throughout the year. Summers, which typically last from May to September, are hot and dry, with average high temperatures ranging from 35°C (95°F) to 40°C (104°F). The highest recorded temperature in Rawalpindi was 48°C (118.4°F).
Winters, from November to February, are mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 5°C (41°F) to 15°C (59°F). However, occasional cold waves from the north can bring temperatures below freezing. The lowest recorded temperature in Rawalpindi was -3°C (26.6°F).
Rainfall
Rawalpindi receives the majority of its rainfall during the monsoon season, which lasts from July to September. The city experiences an average annual rainfall of approximately 1,000 millimeters (39 inches), with the wettest months being August and September. Rainfall during this period can be heavy and accompanied by thunderstorms.
Outside of the monsoon season, rainfall is relatively scarce. The winter months, in particular, are dry with little precipitation. The months of October to March receive less than 50 millimeters (2 inches) of rainfall on average.
Sunshine
Rawalpindi enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of 8-9 hours of sunshine per day. The summer months have longer days, with the sun setting around 7:30 pm, while the winter months have shorter days, with the sun setting around 5:30 pm.
Humidity
Rawalpindi experiences moderate to high humidity levels throughout the year. Humidity is generally higher during the monsoon season, with levels exceeding 70%. During the summer months, humidity can range from 40% to 60%. In winter, humidity levels are relatively lower, ranging from 30% to 50%.
Wind
The prevailing wind direction in Rawalpindi is from the northwest. During the summer, hot and dry winds known as "Loo" blow from the west and southwest, increasing the temperature and causing discomfort. These winds can reach speeds of 25-35 km/h (15-22 mph) and are more common during the day.
Fog
Fog is a common occurrence in Rawalpindi, particularly during the winter months. The city experiences periods of dense fog, reducing visibility and causing disruptions in transportation. The fog usually occurs in the early morning hours and clears up by mid-morning.
Climate Summary
Rawalpindi's climate can be summarized as a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Csa) according to the Köppen climate classification. The city experiences hot and dry summers, mild winters, and a distinct monsoon season. The climate is influenced by its proximity to the Himalayan foothills and the Indian Ocean.
Seasonal Weather Averages
Season | Average Temperature (°C) | Average Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|
Spring (March - May) | 15-30 | 30-100 |
Summer (June - August) | 35-40 | 100-300 |
Autumn (September - November) | 20-30 | 30-100 |
Winter (December - February) | 5-15 | 10-50 |
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Rawalpindi is during the spring and autumn seasons when the temperatures are moderate, and the weather is pleasant. Spring, from March to May, offers comfortable temperatures and blooming flowers. Autumn, from September to November, has mild temperatures and clear skies.
However, if you enjoy the monsoon season and want to experience the lush greenery, vibrant culture, and traditional festivals, visiting during the summer months of June to August could be an option. Just be prepared for the higher temperatures and occasional heavy rainfall.
It is advisable to check the weather forecast before planning outdoor activities or travel to Rawalpindi to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
"Rawalpindi's climate is characterized by hot summers, pleasant winters, and a distinct monsoon season. The city experiences high temperatures during the summer months, followed by milder temperatures in winter. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall, while the rest of the year is relatively dry. It is recommended to visit during spring or autumn for the most comfortable weather."
Overall, Rawalpindi's climate offers a diverse range of weather conditions throughout the year, allowing residents and visitors to experience the beauty of each season. Whether you prefer hot summers, mild winters, or the vibrant monsoon season, Rawalpindi has something to offer for everyone.
A - Rawalpindi's Latitude is 33.600700 & Longitude is 73.067902.
A - Weather in Rawalpindi is 21° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Rawalpindi shows broken clouds today.
A - Humidity in Rawalpindi is 55% today.
A - Wind speed in Rawalpindi is 3.2 km/h, flowing at 259° wind direction. today.
