Climate and Weather in Umarkot, Pakistan
Umarkot is a city located in the Umarkot District of Sindh, Pakistan. It is known for its historical significance and diverse culture. The climate in Umarkot is classified as a warm desert climate, with high temperatures and low precipitation throughout the year. Let's explore the weather patterns and climatic conditions in Umarkot throughout the year.
Temperature
The temperature in Umarkot can reach extreme levels, especially during the summer months. The summer season, which lasts from April to September, is characterized by scorching heat. Average high temperatures during this period range from 38°C (100°F) to 45°C (113°F), with occasional heatwaves pushing the mercury even higher. Nights provide some relief, with average low temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 30°C (86°F).
Winter in Umarkot, which spans from November to February, brings cooler temperatures to the region. Average high temperatures during the winter months range from 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F), while average low temperatures can drop to around 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F). Although Umarkot doesn't experience extreme cold, warm clothing is necessary during this period.
Precipitation
Umarkot receives very little rainfall throughout the year, making it a dry desert area. The city experiences its highest precipitation levels during the monsoon season, which occurs from July to September. During this time, Umarkot may receive around 100 to 150 mm (3.9 to 5.9 inches) of rainfall. However, the monsoon rains are often erratic and unpredictable.
The remaining months of the year, including the winter season, see minimal precipitation. From October to June, Umarkot receives an average of only 20 to 30 mm (0.8 to 1.2 inches) of rainfall. This limited rainfall contributes to the arid nature of the region.
Humidity
Umarkot experiences relatively low humidity levels throughout the year. During the summer months, the humidity ranges from 30% to 40%. This dry air can make the high temperatures feel even more intense. In contrast, the winter months see slightly higher humidity, ranging from 40% to 60%. However, the overall humidity levels in Umarkot remain moderate compared to coastal regions.
Wind
Umarkot is known for its strong winds, especially during the summer months. The region experiences hot, dry winds known as "loo" or "loo winds." These winds blow from the west and northwest and can reach speeds of up to 40 km/h (25 mph). The loo winds can exacerbate the already high temperatures, creating uncomfortable conditions for residents and visitors.
Sandstorms
Umarkot, being a desert area, is prone to sandstorms, particularly during the summer months. Sandstorms occur when strong winds lift and carry sand particles, reducing visibility and creating hazardous conditions. These sandstorms can last for several hours and may result in sand accumulation in outdoor areas.
Climate Chart
Below is a climate chart depicting the average monthly temperatures and rainfall in Umarkot:
Month | Average High (°C) | Average Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 21 | 6 | 5 |
February | 25 | 9 | 3 |
March | 30 | 14 | 3 |
April | 37 | 20 | 3 |
May | 41 | 25 | 4 |
June | 41 | 28 | 10 |
July | 37 | 27 | 80 |
August | 36 | 26 | 90 |
September | 37 | 25 | 70 |
October | 36 | 20 | 6 |
November | 30 | 13 | 1 |
December | 25 | 8 | 2 |
Note: The rainfall values above are approximate and may vary from year to year.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Umarkot is during the winter months, from November to February, when the temperatures are cooler and more comfortable for outdoor activities. However, it's important to note that Umarkot is a desert region, and visitors should come prepared for the arid conditions and potential sandstorms. It is advisable to carry sunscreen, hats, and lightweight, breathable clothing to protect against the intense sunlight and dry winds.
Overall, Umarkot experiences a hot desert climate with high temperatures and low precipitation year-round. The city's unique weather conditions, including scorching summers, minimal rainfall, and occasional sandstorms, contribute to its distinct climate. Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Umarkot can help visitors plan their trips accordingly and make the most of their time in this historically significant city.
A - Umarkot's Latitude is 25.361570 & Longitude is 69.736237.
A - Weather in Umarkot is 14° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Umarkot shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Umarkot is 16% today.
A - Wind speed in Umarkot is 14.08 km/h, flowing at 35° wind direction. today.