Climate and Weather in Shadegan, Iran

Shadegan, a city located in the Khuzestan Province of Iran, is a place of unique climatic characteristics. This article will delve into a deep analysis of the year-round weather patterns of Shadegan, providing insights not only on temperature averages but also precipitation levels, humidity, and wind patterns.

Overview of Shadegan's Climate

Shadegan features a desert climate, signified by its hot summers, mild winters, and sparse rainfall. The city falls under the BWh category of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system, which represents a hot desert climate.

According to the Koppen-Geiger system, a BWh climate signifies extremely arid conditions with an annual average temperature above 18°C (64°F).

With rainfall averaging only 223 mm per year and temperatures averaging 24.9°C, Shadegan's climate is largely influenced by its geographical location in the arid region of Khuzestan.

Temperature Patterns in Shadegan

Summer

Summers in Shadegan are extremely hot, with temperatures frequently exceeding 40°C (104°F). The months of July and August are typically the hottest, with an average high of 46°C (115°F).

Winter

Winters in Shadegan are milder in comparison, with average high temperatures of 20°C (68°F) in the coldest month of January. The lowest temperature ever recorded in Shadegan during winter is around 4°C (39°F).

Shadegan's Precipitation Levels

As a desert climate, Shadegan experiences low precipitation levels year-round. The annual average rainfall is a mere 223 mm, with November to January being the wettest months.

The highest recorded rainfall in a single month was 90mm in January, representing almost half of the annual average.

On the other hand, the summer months from May to September are virtually dry, with almost zero rainfall recorded during this period.

Humidity and Wind Patterns

The average relative humidity in Shadegan is relatively low due to its desert climate, with an annual average of 50%. Humidity levels are highest during the winter months, with January recording an average relative humidity of 70%.

Shadegan also experiences noticeable wind patterns. The city is subjected to the Khuzestan's regional wind - locally known as the ‘120-day wind’ - which blows over the area from late May to late September. This wind is known for its high speed and dust-raising capability.

Conclusion

Understanding the climate and weather patterns of Shadegan can be instrumental in planning activities and trips to the region. The city's desert climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters, along with its low precipitation levels and wind patterns, offers a unique climatic experience.

While the intense summer heat may not be suitable for everyone, the milder winter temperatures present a more favorable time for visiting. Nevertheless, the charm of Shadegan's desert climate is an experience worth exploring.

Whether you're planning a visit or merely interested in climatology, Shadegan's weather patterns offer a fascinating study into the diversity of our planet's climate.