Introduction
Tehrān, the capital city of Iran and the heart of Ostān-e Tehrān, is one of the most vibrant and fascinating cities in the Middle East. The city is situated at the foot of the Alborz mountain range and is home to a wide array of historical monuments, cultural institutions, and bustling marketplaces. However, what truly sets Tehrān apart is its unique climate and weather patterns which are shaped by its geographical location and altitude. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the climate and weather in Ostān-e Tehrān throughout the year.
Geographical Location and Topography
Ostān-e Tehrān is located in the northern part of Iran and is surrounded by Mazandaran province to the north, Qom province to the south, Alborz province to the west, and Semnan province to the east. The province is characterized by a diverse topography that includes mountains, hills, plains, and deserts. The Alborz mountain range, which includes the highest peak in Iran, Mount Damavand, significantly influences the climate and weather patterns in the region.
Climate
The climate in Ostān-e Tehrān is classified as a semi-arid climate with a continental influence. The weather can be broadly divided into two seasons - a hot and dry summer and a cold and wet winter.
"The average annual temperature in Ostān-e Tehrān is 16.8°C, while the annual rainfall averages around 228 mm."
Summer
The summer season in Ostān-e Tehrān, which spans from June to September, is characterized by high temperatures and low humidity. The average temperature during the summer months can reach up to 30°C, with July being the hottest month of the year.
Winter
The winter season, which runs from December to March, is cold and wet with frequent snowfall in the mountainous regions. The average winter temperature ranges from -1°C to 8°C. January is the coldest month, with temperatures often dropping below freezing.
Weather Patterns Throughout the Year
To give a more detailed perspective, let’s break down the weather patterns in Ostān-e Tehrān month by month.
Month | Average High Temperature (°C) | Average Low Temperature (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 6 | -1 | 34 |
February | 8 | 0 | 34 |
March | 14 | 4 | 44 |
April | 20 | 9 | 34 |
May | 26 | 13 | 17 |
June | 32 | 18 | 3 |
July | 35 | 22 | 2 |
August | 34 | 21 | 2 |
September | 30 | 17 | 2 |
October | 23 | 11 | 12 |
November | 15 | 6 | 22 |
December | 9 | 2 | 34 |
As the table indicates, the weather in Ostān-e Tehrān varies significantly throughout the year. The region experiences a wide range of temperatures and precipitation levels, which are greatly influenced by seasonal changes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Ostān-e Tehrān, with its unique geographical location and diverse topography, offers a fascinating study of weather patterns and climate. Whether it's the hot and dry summers, the cold and wet winters, or the varying conditions in between, the weather in Ostān-e Tehrān is always interesting and constantly changing. It is this climatic diversity that contributes to the region's rich cultural heritage and vibrant way of life.
A - Ostān-e Tehrān's Latitude is 35.666672 & Longitude is 51.416672.
A - Weather in Ostān-e Tehrān is 18° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Ostān-e Tehrān shows scattered clouds today.
A - Humidity in Ostān-e Tehrān is 20% today.
A - Wind speed in Ostān-e Tehrān is 33.34 km/h, flowing at 250° wind direction. today.