Overview of Jizan, Saudi Arabia
Jizan, also known as Jazan, is a port city in the southwest corner of Saudi Arabia. It is the capital of Jizan Province and is located directly north of the Yemen border. Known for its fertile plains and abundant agricultural resources, Jizan has been nicknamed the "Garden of the Hejaz."
Geographical Location
Jizan is situated in the region of Tihamah along the coast of the Red Sea. Its coordinates are approximately 16.9°N latitude and 42.6°E longitude. The city has a coastal plain to the west and is surrounded by mountains on its eastern side.
Climate of Jizan
The climate in Jizan is a tropical desert climate, according to the Köppen Climate Classification. This climate is characterized by high temperatures year-round and low rainfall. Jizan experiences a hot, dry summer and a relatively mild winter.
Temperature
- Summer (June - September): The average high temperature ranges from 37°C - 40°C.
- Winter (December - February): The average high temperature ranges from 30°C - 33°C.
Rainfall
Jizan experiences low rainfall throughout the year. The highest amount of rainfall occurs during the months of April and May. The average annual rainfall in Jizan is approximately 76 mm.
Humidity
The average relative humidity in Jizan ranges from 60% - 80%, with the highest humidity levels occurring during the summer months.
Seasonal Weather in Jizan
Spring (March - May)
The spring season in Jizan is characterized by gradually increasing temperatures and humidity levels. The average high temperature in March is around 32°C, increasing to 36°C by May. This is also the wettest period in Jizan, with average rainfall reaching its peak in April.
Summer (June - September)
Summer in Jizan is extremely hot and humid, with average high temperatures reaching 40°C. Heatwaves can push the temperature even higher, sometimes exceeding 45°C. The sea breeze provides some relief from the heat, especially in the coastal areas.
Autumn (October - November)
Autumn in Jizan sees a gradual decrease in temperatures and humidity levels. The average high temperature in October is around 36°C, dropping to 33°C by November. Rainfall is low during this period.
Winter (December - February)
Winter in Jizan is mild compared to other parts of Saudi Arabia. The average high temperature during this period ranges from 30°C - 33°C. The nights can be slightly cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 21°C.
Final Thoughts
In conclusion, Jizan’s tropical desert climate, characterized by high temperatures and low rainfall, plays a significant role in the lifestyle and activities of its residents. Despite the high heat and humidity, especially during the summer months, the fertile plains and coastal location make Jizan a unique and vibrant city in Saudi Arabia.
“Jizan’s climate is a testament to its resilience and adaptability. Despite the harsh conditions, the city thrives, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness.” – Expert opinionNote: The weather data mentioned in this article is an average estimation and can vary from year to year. Always check the local weather forecast while planning any activity or event.
A - Jizan's Latitude is 16.889170 & Longitude is 42.551109.
A - Weather in Jizan is 26° today.
A - Climate Conditions in Jizan shows clear sky today.
A - Humidity in Jizan is 61% today.
A - Wind speed in Jizan is 0 km/h. today.